
California
Salmon Season Opens May 1
California
Salmon Council
SACRAMENTO
,
Calif.--
(BUSINESS WIRE)--Today marks
the opening day of the
California
commercial salmon fishing season, which continues through
September 30.
“
California
is normally the leading
producer of troll-caught (hook-and-line) wild king salmon along the
Pacific
Coast
,” says Jim Anderson,
Chairman of the California Salmon Council. Commercial salmon fishermen
caught 1 million pounds of wild California King Salmon®, last year, a
75 percent decrease from the 2005 catch of 4.3 million pounds.
Anderson
explains that last season
was shortened due to efforts to protect weaker Klamath salmon stocks, a
situation that will be eased this year.
The Pacific Fisheries
Management Council (PFMC), a regulatory body that manages the Pacific
fishing season, found that less restrictions were needed this year
because
Klamath River
stocks rebounded last year.
Over the last several years, poor water conditions along the Klamath
reduced the ability of spawning salmon and juvenile fish to survive in
numbers sufficient to maintain a normal fishing season. “The good
news,” says
Anderson
, “is that salmon produced
from the American and Sacramento River System are enjoying abundant
populations due to enhanced fishery management practices. Because fish
from all river systems commingle in the ocean, it’s not possible to
selectively harvest one fish from another.”
The PFMC sets the season
to protect the weakest stock. The Klamath situation is not a result of
over fishing, but poor management of Klamath water resources. As water
was diverted for land irrigation in past years, less was made available
to salmon when they needed it to spawn and again when juvenal fish
returned to the ocean.
This year’s salmon
season has been structured in such a way to protect
Klamath River
salmon due to problems that
began with 2002 warm and low water releases for spawning salmon and
downstream migration of juvenal fish.
California
fishermen abide by regulations designed to ensure there will
be a sustainable supply of these fish now, and in the future. However,
the fishing fleet will have to wait until the Klamath situation is fully
corrected, which will take several years before harvest levels are
returned to normal levels. Fortunately, the commercial salmon industry
does not target Klamath fish but, rather
Sacramento River
salmon, which are in
plentiful supply. The majority of
California
wild Chinook salmon are
native to the Sacramento Valley River System. This is great news for
fishermen and
California
seafood consumers who
anticipate the start of the new fishing season.
Anderson
wants consumers to know
that not all salmon are alike. “Salmon species vary on where they’re
caught, and whether they’re from the ocean or farm-raised,” he says.
“California salmon, or Chinooks, are called ‘kings’ because they
are regarded as the most prized, as well as the largest, of the five
species of Pacific salmon.” The other four salmon species are Chum,
Coho, Pink and Sockeye.
Anderson
adds, “Consumers should
ask for California King Salmon, which is fresher, because they are
caught locally off
California
’s coastline. King salmon
have a higher oil content that adds to their natural robust flavor and
deep coloring, a favorite among professional chefs.” Retail prices
should average a little higher this year, due to the reduced season
structure.
Nutrition studies have
found that eating fish, such as salmon, once a week reduces the risk of
cardiac arrest, as well as increases cognitive function and reduces
depression. Ocean-caught California King salmon have higher levels of
the naturally occurring Omega-3 fatty acids that offer these heart
protective attributes. The U.S. Department of Agriculture recently
acknowledged that wild California King salmon have 29.4% more omega-3
fatty acids than previously reported.
Visit the California
Salmon Council website at www.calkingsalmon.org
for more information and recipes for California King salmon.
The California Salmon
Council offers a recipe brochure that provides information on how to
fillet, store, and cook a whole salmon. For a free copy of “Whole
California King Salmon, It’s the Catch of the Day,” send a
self-addressed stamped business-size envelope to California Salmon
Council,
P.O. Box
2255
, Folsom, CA 95763-2255.
Note:
Fishermen are available for media interviews by calling David
Goldenberg at the
California
Salmon Council at (916)
933-7050 or mobile (916) 718-8455.
Contacts
California
Salmon Council
David Goldenberg
Chief Executive Officer
916-933-7050
Mobile
: 916-718-8455
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