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Agricultural spokesmen: West
needs ESA reform
Patricia R. McCoy
Capital Press
Staff Writer
February 9, 2007
Westerners,
particularly the agricultural industry, have sought to reform the
Endangered Species Act for years, but they recognize meaningful reform
may be a fading dream in the current U.S. Congress.
"Members of Congress have removed themselves from natural
resource issues. They're not in tune," said Rick Keller,
executive vice president of the Idaho Farm Bureau. "As I listen
to the rhetoric, I'm not hopeful that we'll see any meaningful
changes. The best we can hope for at present is incremental changes
and adjustments."
Requiring that decisions be scientifically based and taking economic
considerations into account is the major reform needed, Keller said.
"Take for instance the debate over salmon. Right now, we're not
allowed to count hatchery fish, yet they're genetically and
scientifically the same fish as those born in the wild," he said.
The connection between water and the ESA is serious, he said.
Pollution loading standards are too often extrapolated from certain
areas to cover entire streams.
"We need more site-specific, reasonable expectations," said
Keller. "Take temperature, for instance. The standards constantly
call for lowering temperatures to levels never achieved in certain
streams, and they never will be. That puts a strain on the entire
system."
The Idaho Farm Bureau wants common-sense, site-specific regulations,
he said.
"We've seen some improvement, but it's a struggle, particularly
when drought, the weather and other conditions create (conditions)
beyond our control," he said. "Farmers and ranchers are
being asked to accommodate and rectify things Mother Nature has been
doing for centuries."
The Oregon Cattlemen Association supports ESA reform, said Kay Teisl,
executive director.
"ESA issues are far reaching. They relate to everything, from
grazing to water. That's a huge issue to our industry. It's very
important to protect our water rights," she said. "We're
constantly fighting efforts to change the regulations or laws.
"ESA is having a huge impact on our ranchers, and their ability
to manage their own lands. Anything we can do to make sure things are
done based on science rather than emotion would go in the right
direction. There are plenty of examples where science has proven
cattle aren't a detriment to fish habitat, for instance. Those studies
need to be considered before regulations are put in place."
OCA supported most of the reform bills introduced in the last Congress
for the most part. Some minor tweakings would have been helpful, but
"we have to start somewhere," Teisl said.
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