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| Farmers and fishermen showed their unity at the Klamath Potato Festival in Merrill, Oregon last fall. The Oregon Department of Agriculture will recognize the two groups as Cooperators of the Year at the 2007 Ag Progress Awards Dinner in Salem on March 22. |
Nothing
inspires kinship like an ice chest filled with beer.
In March 2006, Newport, Ore., fisherman Bob Kemp said in an Associated
Press article that he planned to throw some suds and crabs into a
cooler and head down to the Klamath basin to meet with farmers and
figure out what to do about diminished salmon returns in the Klamath
River.
Kemp's show of goodwill snowballed into a collaborative relationship
between farmers and fishermen whose livelihoods are tied to the fate
of the Klamath waters. In honor of their efforts, the Oregon
Department of Agriculture will recognize the two groups as Cooperators
of the Year at the 2007 Ag Progress Awards Dinner in Salem on March
22.
"We're looking for solutions that keep everyone in
business," said Scott Boley, a fisherman from Gold Beach, Ore.,
who will accept the award on behalf of the Oregon Salmon Commission.
After visiting back and forth informally, fishermen and farmers are
now in the process of formally organizing as the Common Ground
Alliance, a group that will represent natural resource interests and
push for projects that benefit fish without harming agriculture.
"We found out we really have a lot in common," said Dick
Carleton, a potato grower from Merrill, Ore., who will accept the
award on behalf of Klamath basin farmers. "In order to fix things
up so they can fish and we can farm, we can do some things
cooperatively."
The group is still finalizing its bylaws, but it held an informational
meeting in Newport in January and plans to reconvene in Crescent City,
Calif., on March 24.
While they're focused on issues related to the Klamath River, Carleton
said the Common Ground Alliance hopes someday to represent fishermen,
farmers, tribes, miners, timberland owners and other natural resource
industries throughout the West.
So far, they've found a number of measures that can boost fish
populations in the Klamath without affecting farmers adversely. For
one, the farmers and fishermen involved in the group agree that fish
spawned at the Iron Gate Hatchery in California should be released in
tributaries, rather than at the Iron Gate Dam, Carleton said.
The dam creates a perfect habitat for a polychaete worm that hosts
ceratomyxa shasta, a parasite that attacks the fish intestinal system,
said Boley.
"This parasite is endemic to the Klamath river," he said,
noting that the Deschutes, Rogue and Willamette rivers are also
affected. "It's probably the most serious parasite I know of for
fish."
Carleton said they also support a proposal for deep water storage of
about 350,000 to 500,000 acre feet of water at Long Lake near Klamath
Falls, control of predators such as sea lions, and habitat
restoration.
Early on in the partnership, Klamath area farmers feared fishermen
harbored a great deal of anger against them, which turned out not to
be the case, he said.
"There was a lot of misinformation," Carleton said, adding
that environmental groups had an interest in promoting a rift that
didn't truly exist.
Expecting synergy among farmers, fishermen and other groups is
unrealistic, but the past year has proven they have more than enough
in common to create solutions, said Boley. "We're not going to
agree on everything, but we can identify things that we do agree on
and promote those things," he said.
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