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Veto threat scuttles Oasis Bill 

Farmers will go another season without tapping
Columbia River


By MITCH LIES
Capital Press Staff Writer

June 29, 2007


SALEM — Under threat of a veto, the Oregon Senate this week buried the Oasis Project
and with it hopes of
Eastern Oregon farmers to revitalize a farm economy suffering for
lack of water.


The action by Senate President Peter Courtney to stall a bill authorizing summer irrigation water withdrawals from the
Columbia River came in the wake of a veto letter sent by Gov. Ted Kulongoski to the Salem Democrat.


Given the bill had not surfaced in the Senate as of press deadline June 27, supporters
this week were resigned to the fact the Oasis Project was dead.


The Legislature has set a June 29 closing date for the 2007 session.


In the letter dated June 22, Kulongoski wrote: “If this bill is adopted by the Legislature,
I will veto it without hesitation.”


The letter confirmed reports Kulongoski was working behind the scenes to kill House
Bill 3525 and triggered a harsh response from one
Eastern Oregon farmer, who has been forced to leave land idle in recent years due to groundwater restrictions.


In a letter to the editor sent to several newspapers,
Umatilla Basin onion grower Bob Hale penned a letter to the governor in which he wrote:


“Your letter of June 22 to Sen. Courtney urging him to not allow passage of the
Oregon
Oasis Bill indicates you have no interest in helping our rural economy.”


The 500,000 acre feet of water withdrawals authorized in the Oasis Bill would have been
used in part to irrigate 65,000 acres shut off from groundwater due to declining aquifers
in the
Umatilla Basin .


The bill would have pumped hundreds of millions of dollars into local economies and provided upwards of 5,000 jobs, supporters said.


The bill passed the House June 21 by a vote of 35-22, giving rise among bill supporters
that it still had legs even as the session was winding to a close. Those hopes were extinguished in the waning hours of the session, however.


In the letter addressed to Courtney, Kulongoski made many of the same arguments
opponents raised in committee hearings and on the House floor.


“Adoption of House Bill 3525 into law,” Kulongoski wrote, “will trigger lawsuits under the federal Endangered Species Act and retaliatory appropriation of
Columbia River
water by our neighbor states who have shared a bond of commitment with each other
and
Oregon to ensure no net reduction of Columbia River flows.”


Bill supporters countered, saying they, too, could file a lawsuit if the state refuses to
provide farmers alternative irrigation supplies. And Rep. Brian Clem, D-Salem, said the
state already could be said to be in a water war; and
Washington and Idaho are the clear winners.


Washington gets 32 percent of the water withdrawn from the Columbia , according to figures from bill supporters, and Idaho gets 52 percent. Oregon , they said, gets roughly 7 percent.


Bill supporters also said the “bond of commitment” Kulongoski refers to in the letter
was a temporary agreement made between the states in 1993 and is not binding.


Kulongoski also wrote the bill “overturns over 15 years of protection of listed salmon
and steelhead stocks on the Columbia River,” echoing comments made by environmental advocates and fishermen in hearings on the bill.


Bill supporters refuted the argument, noting withdrawals proposed in HB 3525 are negligible and as such pose virtually no danger to fish.


Speculation at the Capitol this week was that Oasis Project supporters might pursue a
lawsuit against the state. Other than that, supporters could wait until February of
next year and make another run at the project. Lawmakers are scheduled to reconvene for a three-week special session at that time.


The plain fact that emerged this week for many
Umatilla Basin farmers, however, is they
are forced to go at least one more year without adequate water supplies.


Mitch Lies is based in
Salem . His e-mail address is  mlies@capitalpress.com.

 

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