Timidity will ruin Klamath moment
PacifiCorp and FERC are
diddling around in the face of a golden opportunity
"Take the easy way out" ought to be
adopted as the official motto for the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and
other federal agencies that operate at the political intersection between dams
and salmon.
Dealing earlier this week with dams on the Klamath River, federal energy
regulators said that pulling out two dams would make a big difference for
troubled salmon runs. But they are recommending a different set of actions
anyway.
The health of Klamath salmon runs has coastwide significance. Plagued by
willful negligence and a process that favors politically connected irrigators,
Klamath salmon must be avoided by fishermen. A resulting population collapse
led to complete closure of the Pacific Ocean to salmon fishing this year off
most of Oregon and Northern California at a cost of many millions of dollars.
Now, FERC is considering PacifiCorp's proposal to operate the Klamath dams for
the next 50 years. Instead of taking a serious look at restoring natural flow
conditions on crucial portions of the river system, regulators are proposing
much the same Band-Aid approach that has kept Columbia salmon hobbling along,
neither extinct nor self-sustaining.
These steps, including artificially transporting migrating salmon around dams
and engineering fixes that would cool and oxygenate the water, are more than
token efforts but less than what may be required. At a total of $200 million
or more, that may be considerably more expensive than simply removing the Iron
Gate and Copco I dams.
FERC is behaving with predictably timidity in managing a once-in-a-lifetime
chance to comprehensively restore much of the functionality of what was once
one of the West Coast's great salmon watersheds.
For its part, PacifiCorp risks appearing to be acting out of selfish financial
interests, when it has a golden opportunity to demonstrate strong leadership
and constructive corporate citizenship. As colorfully said by a spokesman for
the California Coastal Conservancy, "It's like the Western world is
trying to restore Klamath salmon, and all that FERC and PacifiCorp can come up
with is a Jacuzzi and a spruced-up campground."
The Klamath makes the poor old Columbia look like a poster child for habitat
restoration. It's time for all interested parties to quit diddling around and
waiting for extinction to make salmon recovery a moot issue.
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