
Prepared
by Freedom 21
Introduction
Many
public officials do not fully understand Sustainable Development or its
implications upon their communities, and may be unaware of the part they are
playing in its implementation. In order to ensure that public officials
everywhere have a better understanding of such a critical issue, it is vital
that a brief overview of Sustainable Development’s origin, structure and
implementation be made available to you.
This
document will not cover every aspect of Sustainable Development Agenda 21, but
it will offer a broad sketch of Sustainable Development -- enough for you to be
able to understand the goals and specific programs as they surface in local,
regional, state and federal government practices.
If
you received this document while serving as a public official, you are being
presented with a unique opportunity to learn more about Sustainable Development.
Please consider these things in light of your oath to the Constitution. You can
make a difference in your community by opposing present and future actions that
threaten the rights and well-being of your fellow citizens.
More information on the nature and application of Sustainable Development is available from many sources, including Freedom 21 Santa Cruz.
What
Is Sustainable Development?
What
is Sustainable Development?
The
most common definition of Sustainable Development given by its proponents is a
statement found in the Bruntland Report, Our
Common Future,
released during the 1987 United Nations World Commission on Environment and
Development:
"[Meeting]
the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations
to meet their own needs."
Historical
Development and Origins
It
would be foolish to argue with the word "sustainable." After all, who
(in their right mind) wants a degenerated future? You cannot always judge a book
by its cover. In reality, Sustainable Development has become a "buzz"
term that refers to a political agenda, rather than an objectively sustainable
form of development. Specifically, it refers to an initiative of the United
Nations (UN) called the UN Sustainable Development Agenda 21, the most
comprehensive statement of a political ideology
that is being progressively infused into every level of government in
Known
around the world simply as Agenda 21, this initiative is "a comprehensive
plan of action to be taken globally, nationally and locally by organizations of
the United Nations System, Governments, and Major Groups in every area in which
human impacts (sic) on the environment." [1]
Agenda
21 was unveiled in 1992 during the United Nations Conference on Environment and
Development (UNCED), commonly known as the Rio Earth Summit, where more than 178
nations adopted Agenda 21 and pledged to evaluate progress made in implementing
the plan every five years thereafter.
President
George H.W. Bush was the signatory for the
Although
Congress never authorized the implementation of Agenda 21 (as a soft-law policy
recommendation [2]
--
not
a
treaty -- it needs no ratification), in 1993 President Bill Clinton established by
executive order the President's Council on Sustainable Development (PCSD) for
the purpose of implementing
Agenda 21 in the
communities
across
International
organizations such as the UN and its accredited Non-Governmental Organizations
(NGOs) generally consider Sustainable Development and Agenda 21 to be
synonymous. Therefore, in order to avoid confusion and equivocation, Sustainable
Development will be the term used throughout this document to refer to both.
Agenda 21 will only be used to refer to the actual document from the Rio Earth
Summit.
At
times, the political agenda embodied in Sustainable Development is implemented
under other names for purposes of political expediency. J. Gary Lawrence, a
planner for the city of
The
Antithetical Foundations of
"Property
must be secured, or liberty cannot exist."
·
John
Adams
It
has long been known that liberty is tied to the institution of private property.
The Decalogue codified private property in four words: "Thou shalt not
steal."
"Private
property and freedom are inseparable."
·
George
Washington
These
intuitions were understood by those who participated in the American experiment [4]
and
were consequently included in the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution
and the Bill of Rights. [5]
The
right to property as outlined in those documents is premised on an owner's
determination of its use, provided that such use does not disturb the equal
rights of another.
"…all
Men…are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that
among these are Life,
·
The
Declaration of
In
contrast to the unalienable rights found in
The
Sustainable Development political agenda originates in the founding documents of
the United Nations. This isn't surprising, since the myriad countries
represented in the drafting of Agenda 21 have widely divergent forms of
government and must have a point of agreement (a "least common
denominator") to rally around -- and the UN Charter provides that point.
However, for progress to be made in implementing Sustainable Development in the
Implementing
Sustainable
Development
Sustainable
Development
The
authors of Agenda 21 have said it will affect every area of life, and its
policies can be grouped according to three objectives: Equity, Economy, and
Environment (known commonly as "the 3 E's"). By defining these terms
vaguely, a litany of abuse has resulted. Furthermore, by rubberstamping
pre-conceived plans, using manipulative "visioning" sessions to garner
the appearance of public buy-in, and acquiring grants from sources with
questionable motives, the entire process of implementing Sustainable Development
policies is suspect.
Equity:
using the law to restructure human nature
The
authors of the Sustainable Development action plan recognized that their
environmental and economic objectives and the corresponding transformation of
the American system of justice are radically
divergent from the views and objectives of the average person. Therefore, in
order to achieve their objectives, they call for a shift in attitudes, which can
be seen in the educational programs developed by its proponents. This is the
premise of Sustainable Development: that individual human wants, needs, and
desires are to be conformed to the views and dictates of planners. Harvey Ruvin,
Vice Chair of the International Council on Local Environmental Initiatives (ICLEI)
and Clerk of the Circuit and County Court in Miami-Dade County, Florida, has
said that "individual rights will have to take a back seat to the
collective" in the process of implementing Sustainable Development.
[8]
Economy:
the international redistribution of wealth and the creation of public-private
Partnerships
"...current
lifestyles and consumption patterns of the affluent middle class - involving
high meat intake, use of fossil fuels, appliances, home and work air
conditioning, and suburban housing are not sustainable."
n
Maurice
Strong, Secretary General
UN
Conference on Environment and Development, 1992
(also known as the Rio Earth Summit, where Agenda 21 was unveiled)
According
to its preamble, "The developmental and environmental objectives of Agenda
21 will require a substantial flow of new and additional financial resources to
developing countries." Language throughout Agenda 21 erroneously
assumes that life is a zero-sum game (the wealth of the world was made at the
expense of the poor, making them even poorer). This critique of economic ills
denies the ingenuity of private action, individual determination and free market
innovation, and leads inevitably to the conclusion that if the conditions of the
poor are to be improved, wealth must
be
taken from the rich. Sustainable Development embodies this unjust redistribution
of wealth both in
theory and in implementation, effectively lowering the standard of living in
In
addition to its appeal for the international redistribution of wealth,
Sustainable Development is actually restructuring
the
economy, molding it not on private enterprise, but on public-private
partnerships.
Public-private
partnerships bring businesses desiring the protection offered by government's
legalized force together with government agents that want the power that comes
with economic control. The power of economics and the force of government must
serve as a check and balance on each other; combining the two will ultimately
result in tyranny. Free enterprise is lost amid subsidies, incentives,
tax-breaks, and insider privilege, and with it goes the notion that the customer
is the final determiner of how resources are allocated in production. The
Sustainable Development "partnerships" involve some corporations --
domestic and multinational -- some tax-exempt family foundations, select
individuals, and collectivist politicians and their administrations. Of these
participants, only elected politicians are accountable to the public for their
actions.
Environment:
nature above man
Americans
support laws and regulations that are designated to effectively prevent
pollution of the air, water, or property of another. Yet it is increasingly
clear that Sustainable Development uses the environment simply as the means to
promote a political agenda. For example, Al Gore says that Sustainable
Development will bring about "a wrenching transformation" of American
society. [9]
Sustainable
Development is ostensibly concerned with the environment; it is more
concerned
with restructuring the governmental system of the world's nations so that all
the people of the world will be the subjects of a global collective. Many of its
proposed implementation strategies require the surrender of unalienable rights.
This
fact alone casts a serious shadow of doubt on the motives of Sustainable
Development planners who would discard the unalienable rights to life, liberty
and property in order to pursue dubious programs. [10]
When
Sustainable Development is implemented, ordinary people will be left unprotected
from de
facto decrees
placing nature above man while relegating man to the status of a
"biological resource". [11]
Educating
the Youth to Mold the Minds of Tomorrow
"All
who have meditated on the art of governing mankind have been
convinced
that the fate of empires depends on the education of youth."
n
Aristotle
One
means that Sustainable Developers have to ensure continuing support of their
antihuman programs is through molding the minds of the next generation. Chapter
25 of the UN Sustainable Development Agenda 21 calls for the need to
"enlist and empower children and youth in reaching for
sustainability'."
Even
a cursory look at the federally-mandated curriculum being taught in classrooms
in every government school in
While
taxpayers foot the bill for the increasing costs of government education,
parents are increasingly shut out of decisions crucial to the molding of their
child's mind. Controversial programs designed for "values
clarification" are being performed in government schools that employ
"powerful behavior control techniques and peer pressure to make [a]
developing child question his or her individual worth and values", and are
designed to disrupt parental oversight in the upbringing of their children,
ccording to Professor of Organizational Behavior Brent Duncan. [12]
Stakeholder
Councils – Restructuring American Government
I
believe there are more instances of the abridgement of the freedom of the people
by gradual silent encroachments of those in power than by violent and sudden
usurpations.
n
James
Madison
The
way that Sustainable Development is carried out in local communities around the
world is particularly alarming, especially to those who seek accountability in
government. Operating within a system of stakeholder councils, organized to give
community members a "stake" in the control over property in their
neighborhood, proponents of Sustainable Development systematically promote their
own ideas and marginalize any local opposition, particularly those individuals
who advocate the freedom to use and enjoy private property.
The
product of a stakeholder council, often called a "consensus statement"
or a "vision statement", is typically approved by local governments
without question, requiring citizens to submit to the questionable conclusions
of an non-elected regional authority that is not accountable to the voters.
Stakeholder
council meetings are typically arranged under the auspices of soliciting input
from community members on a project. This project may be initiated by local
public officials, a local non-profit organization, a national or regional
non-profit organization or an NGO. [13]
It
is very rare for
community members to instigate the stakeholder "visioning" process.
A
typical stakeholder council meeting is run by a trained facilitator. [14]
It
is not the facilitator's job to make sure that all views are entered into the
record. His job, instead, is to guide the group to arrive at a consensus on the
project. The consensus process has no mechanism for recording minority views.
Since he is being paid by the organization responsible for the project, it is in
his interest to arrive at a consensus sympathetic to the desired outcome of the
project. Tactics vary between the facilitators, but consensus generally is
reached by using subtle means to marginalize opposition, such as recording only
the "good" ideas and allowing criticism only for the "bad"
ideas.
A
recent Sustainable Development stakeholder meeting in
Why
all the effort to gain support for programs few citizens want? The answer to
this question lies in the origin of each specific project. Sustainable
Development projects are often initiated at the directive of NGOs or non-profit
organizations that have -- or create -- fear over problems that are portrayed as
a crisis: development near a riparian corridor, poor water management
infrastructure, or too many cars on the freeway are common examples.
ICLEI:
Providing Boilerplate Sustainable Development Plans
Once
a problem has been identified, every NGO, non-profit and local government body
has a vast stock of Sustainable Development solutions at hand, provided by the
International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives (ICLEI). Indeed, ICLEI
has a veritable treasure trove of boilerplate solutions for change agents,
enabling them to "identify" problems with the goal of implementing
predetermined outcomes that advance Sustainable Development policies. [16]
ICLEI,
launched in 1990 at the World Congress of Local Governments for a Sustainable
Future, is based in Toronto, Canada, but has offices around the globe, including
Berkeley, California. Its stated mission is to provide policy recommendations to
assist local governments in the implementation of Sustainable Development.
ICLEI
was instrumental in the development of Agenda 21, having drafted Chapter 28 in
1991 in preparation for the upcoming summit. In a recent document, ICLEI
confirmed its dedication to the UN
mandate:
"Local Action 21 strategies [i.e. those formulated at the 2002 Earth Summit
in
Essentially,
Sustainable Development claims knowledge of all sustainability issues and has
stock solutions that can be applied in
Funding
Sources
The
list of money sources for the implementation of Sustainable Development is
impressive. American taxes fund the
federal agencies' present focus: implementing Sustainable Development.
Over two thousand NGOs are accredited by the United Nations for the purpose of
implementing Sustainable
Development in
The
third "leg" of the Sustainable Development financial insiders -- after
government and non-profit funding schemes -- is a group of tax-exempt family
foundations. These include the Rockefeller Foundation, Pew Charitable Trusts,
the Turner Foundation, the David and Lucille Packard Foundation, the James
Irvine Foundation, the Carnegie Foundation, the McArthur Foundation, and
Community Foundations.
Political
Support
When
George H.W. Bush signed the Rio Accords at the Earth Summit in
As
Sustainable Development policies permeate every county in
Sustainable
Development Programs
stainable
Development Programs
Sustainable
Development is a global land control program, a global education program and a
population control program. The land use element of Sustainable Development
calls for the implementation of two action plans designed to eliminate private
property: the Wildlands Project and Smart Growth. Upon implementation of these
plans, all human action is subject to control.
Since
all things ultimately come from natural resources on rural lands, the transfer
of the landscape from citizen control to government control will make it easy
for government and its partners -- NGOs, certain foundations and certain
corporations -- to control what we have, what we do and where we go. The
transformation of free societies into collectivized societies through
Sustainable Development ensures the presence of a ruling elite which, by
definition, ultimately excludes all but a very select few.
The
Wildlands Project
The
Wildlands Project is the plan to eliminate human presence on "at
least" 50 percent of the American landscape [19]
and
to heavily control human activity on most of the rest of American land. Examples
of the piece-by-piece implementation of the Wildlands Project include road
closings, the policy of breaching dams undertaken by the
The
most significant tool of the Wildlands Project is the rapidly expanding
imposition of habitat "protection" provisions of the Endangered
Species Act and various "conservation easements" and direct land
acquisitions from battered "willing sellers."
The
Wildlands Project seeks to collectivize all natural resources (e.g. water) and
centralize all use decisions under government direction, often implemented
through public-private partnerships entered into with government insiders.
Smart
Growth
The
rural land-use plan embodied in the Wildlands Project is inextricably tied to
its urban counterpart, Smart Growth. As human beings are barred from rural land,
there will be a concentration of human activity in urban areas. Through Smart
Growth, the infrastructure is being created for a post-private property era in
which human action is subject to centralized government control. With the
combined implementation of Smart Growth and the Wildlands Project, humans will
be caged and the animals will run free.
Sometimes
called "comprehensive planning" or "growth management"[20],
Smart Growth is the centralized control of every aspect of urban life: energy
and water use, housing stock and allocation, population growth and control,
public health and dietary regimens, resources and recycling, social justice and
education, toxic technology and waste management, transportation modes and air
quality, business and economic activity.
Smart
Growth policies include:
n
transportation
plans that reduce the freedom of mobility, forcing people to live near where
they work and transforming communities into heavily-regulated but
"self-sufficient" feudalistic "transit villages".
n
plans
to herd citizens into tax-subsidized, government controlled, mixed-use
developments [21],
called "human settlements". These settlements are sometimes
distinguished from one another by how productive or useful the citizens are for
society. [22]
n
heavy
restrictions on development in most areas and the promotion of extremely dense
development, constructed and managed by government "partners", in
other selected areas.
n
rations
on public services, such as health care, drinking water, [23]
and
energy resources (and sources).
A
typical day in the Orwellian society created by Smart Growth would consist of an
individual waking up in his government-provided housing unit, eating a ration of
government subsidized foods purchased at a government-sanctioned grocery store,
walking his children (if he has any) to the government-run child care center,
boarding government-subsidized public transit to go to his government job, then
returning home later that evening.
What
Can You Do?
What
Can You Do?
"Once
again a majority of this court has proved that 'If enough people
get
together and act in concert, they can take something and not pay for
it.'
... But theft is still theft. Theft is theft even when the government
approves
of the thievery... Turning a democracy into a kleptocracy does
not
enhance the stature of the thieves; it only diminishes the legitimacy of the
government."
n
Justice
Janice Brown dissenting opinion, San Remo Hotel v. City and
Sustainable
Development is restructuring our lives and is targeting our children through an
educational regime that seeks to develop collectivist attitudes, values, and
beliefs. Sustainable Development documents expressly call for the elimination of
private property [25]
and
the freedom that private property supports. It supplants long-standing State
laws, and causes irreparable harm to our economy and our society. If individual
members of our society do nothing, the continuing loss of liberty will result in
increasing social confusion and discord, rising resource shortages, financial
decay, and a dimming future for us and our posterity.
The
looming battle of ideas should be recognized as a classic -- and perhaps
ultimate – battle between
If
Americans, with your help, come to a timely understanding of the threat and face
the challenge squarely, the deceptive fraud of Sustainable Development will
quickly come to light. Together, we
will rise to restore
3
Practical Steps You Can Take to Restore and Enhance
Refuse
federal money for new Sustainable Development programs that breach the American
system of federalism. Transition out of established Sustainable Development
programs.
1.
Avoid partnerships with the federal government, NGOs, foundations and
corporations that advance the anti-liberty Sustainable Development agenda. Do
not surrender your constituents to the insider privilege of Sustainable
Developers and their moneyed interests.
2.
Understand your role in the community as a public official: to administer
government in a manner that protects individual liberty and ensures equal
justice.
3.
Know, understand and apply the Constitution to which you swore an oath, with
particular attention to Article 1, Section 8, the Commerce Clause and the 9th,
10th and 14th Amendments, which address the limitations on federal
power.
More
information on the nature and application of Sustainable Development is
available from many sources, including Freedom 21 Santa Cruz.
[1]
http://www.un.org/esa/sustdev/documents/agenda21/index.htm
[2]
Soft
law" policy is not binding. This is a common procedure in the U.N.'s
policy development strategy. "Soft law" documents
are quite often followed by treaties or covenants, which are binding
international law; alternately, soft law can find immediate application
through local legislation without an internationally binding agreement.
The
Declaration on Human Rights, for example, is a non-binding, "soft
law" document, from which flowed two International
Covenants that are
legally
binding. At the time Agenda 21 was adopted, the UN had already prepared a draft
of a "Covenant on Environment and Development," which would make
most of Agenda 21 legally binding.
[3]
[4] Soapes, Emily Williams. "The American Experiment: Living with the Constitution". Prologue: Journal of the National Archives 19, no.3 (Fall 1987): 185-189.
[5]
See
also Machan, Tibor, Private
Rights & Public Illusions,
Transaction Publishers,
[6] Nullification of the right to the reasonable use of one’s property affects by extension the right to private action and the freedom of expression.
[7]
Heywood,
V.H. (ed.). Global
Biodiversity Assessment.
United Nations Environment Programme.
[8]
Peros,
Joan, unpublished
report,
UNCED Rio+10
[9] "Minor shifts in policy, marginal adjustments in ongoing programs, moderate improvements in laws and regulations, rhetoric offered in lieu of genuine change -- these are all forms of appeasement, designed to satisfy the public's desire to believe that sacrifice, struggle, and a wrenching transformation of society will not be necessary." Gore, Al, Earth in the Balance. Plume (1993): 274.
[10]
cf.
[11]
Bureau
of Land Management, Internal Working Document for ecosystem management,
(March 1994).
[12]
Duncan,
Brent, Watch
what walls are coming down,
Letters To The Editor, Santa Cruz Sentinel,
[13]
Recall
that many Non-Governmental Organizations are accredited by the UN, making
them international or multinational
in their political purpose. In this sense, they might be more appropriately
called "Global Governance Organizations".
[14]
Professional
facilitators are frequently paid thousands of dollars for only a few hours
of work.
[15]
Dill,
Bob, Land
Use Leaders Declare Defeat; Wrong Consensus Reached, Meetings Cancelled, Times-Examiner,
[16]
cf.
Taylor, Jerry, op
cit.
[17]
Otto-Zimmerman,
Konrad, Local
Action 21: Motto, Mandate, Movement,
International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives,
[18]
Note that ICLEI's objectives presuppose the notion that the goal of
improving the conditions of the world can only be achieved
through legislation, denigrating the intelligence and ingenuity of
individuals in facing their particular circumstances
and placing them under the increasing oversight of government planners.
[19]
Reed
Noss, who made this assertion in 1992, reiterated his commitment in a recent
interview: "Fifty percent is an estimate
I made years ago of the proportion of an average region that would need to
be managed for conservation in order to meet well-accepted conservation
goals ... [It] turns out I was pretty much on the mark ..." (Range
Magazine, Fall 2003, p42) Noss is currently the Science Editor for Wild
Earth, the quarterly publication of the Wildlands Project.
[20]
"...we
call our [UN advocated planning] processes something else, such as
comprehensive planning, growth management or smart growth." Lawrence,
J. Gary, op
cit.
[21]
The
lure of paying as little as $150 per year in taxes on properties valued at
$1.5 million has led to high occupancy in some developments in
[22]
The
Smart Growth plan for
[23]
Reasonable
access to water in urban areas is defined as “the availability of 20
litres per capita per day at a distance no longer than 1,000 metres”. Global
Water Supply and Assessment Report 2000.
[24]
No.
S091757., SUPREME COURT OF
[25]
Heywood,
V.H. (ed.). op
cit.
[26]
For
a more comprehensive discussion of this topic, see the Freedom 21 Draft
Alternative to the U.N.'s "Agenda 21" Program for Sustainable
Development. www.freedom21.org/alternative/