They have responded and, in 2006, the estimated population is
440,000.
The managing agencies, including the FWS and ODFW and other state
wildlife agencies have set a management objective for the flyway of
300,000 on a three-year
average. That means currently specks have a surplus of 140,000
birds. It is that surplus that is causing local farmers
and ranchers a great deal of economic loss.
Last fall, California increased its bag limit in the Sacramento
Valley where the birds winter. Estimates are that an additional
harvest ranged from 30 to 50 thousand birds.
Our season will be closely monitored to determine just how many
birds we take.
We have to share the harvest with all the states from California to
Alaska, and, in Alaska, the indigenous tribes have sustenance rights
to the birds and eggs during the nesting season.
Waterfowl
management
All waterfowl are managed in accordance to an international treaty
that includes almost all of the Pacific Rim. Each U.S. state is
allotted 105 days to hunt waterfowl.
Oregon’s special season is 15 days long, days which were taken
from the middle of the regular fall season. Not all local hunters
are happy with that and some expressed themselves at the recent
public presentation by ODFW
and OSP at the Klamath County Fairgrounds.
Others were looking forward to the hunt, most specifically farmers
and ranchers, but hunters are excited about the hunt, too. It will
be a chance to take white fronts that many of us never get in the
fall.
It is well known by waterfowl hunters that flocks do not necessarily
take the same path traveling north that they do on the southern
trip.
I never see a speck in the fall. Yet, in the spring, there can be as
many as three to four thousand on my six acres of pasture at one
time.
The daily bag limit is only two birds, with four in possession after
opening day. Many farmers expressed dissatisfaction with a small bag
limit when they are being preyed upon by thousands of hungry beaks.
Tom Collom reiterated that we are experimenting and, next year, we
can make adjustments based on results and survival rates of the
flocks.
The birds traditionally arrive in mid-February. Last year they began
showing up in late January. This year, I have yet to see one land in
my pasture, although there have been some small flocks flying up and
down Lost River.
As can be expected, most depredation is close to waterways where
birds can rest during the day. Private fields along the Lost River,
near places like Spring Lake and Ewauna Lake, seem to take the brunt
of damage.
There are plenty of public forage areas, but the surplus in recent
years has pushed the birds off areas like Lower Klamath Wildlife
Area and Lower Klamath Wildlife Refuge, places where they are wanted
and their eating does
not cause problems.
There are many other factors that will be closely monitored and
patrolled by ODFW, OSP game enforcement and FWS enforcement.
Private land only
This hunt is on private land only. Officials will be watching for
lost hunters on public lands. There are almost no waterways or
marshes where hunting will be legal.
The purpose of the hunt is to drive the birds off crop lands, which
are private. Not all private land owners want hunters on their
property.
It is important hunters respect private property rights and not
trespass or shoot over land they do not have permission to hunt.
Hunters do not have the right to retrieve downed birds on private
land unless the owner agrees, whether it is
before or after you drop a bird.
Another problem that was anticipated and has raised its ugly head is
the leasing of private lands by guides and/or groups of hunters to
the exclusion of non-attached hunters. This hunt was not set up
specifically to generate extra hunting opportunities.
Landowners might recover some of their economic loss by accepting
money from guides but, in the long run, they might cut their own
throats when the season is curtailed next year.
The hunt will be reviewed and is not a sure thing for 2008. Their
financial gain might be short-lived when the geese return next year
and there is no season.
Landowners with grain or pasture to protect should think hard before
allowing exclusive hunting rights to any individual.
At the recent meeting, I saw him taking names from eager hunters so
he can call them when the fields are unguarded.
With a two-bird bag limit, hunters will have to be careful when
shooting into the large flocks. OSP will be watching and, while it
will not venture out into a field just to check licenses, it can
watch from a distance.
If they are watching two hunters in a set and they witness five or
six birds fall at one time, officers will give the errant nimrods a
citation. They do not have to get a warrant to trespass when they
have witnessed a violation.
That brings up the problem of quarry identification. Only
white-fronted geese are legal. No Canada geese, snow geese or Rossí
geese may be taken.
Jack
Elbert photo White-fronted
geese, like this flock feeding in an alfalfa field along the
highway, will become the target of hunters and farmers this weekend
in the Klamath Basin.