
Klamath
River
impaired
EPA
says segments of Klamath are polluted by toxic algae
By
LEE JUILLERAT
H&N Regional
Editor
March 22, 2008
The
Environmental Protection Agency has deter mined segments of the
Klamath River
, watershed — also
advocates removal of four dams.
EPA’s decision reversed an earlier decision, and it
determined the river between
Oregon
and the and fishermen to
remove
Klamath River
dams. The proposed Klamath
Basin Restoration Agreement — which allocates water to stakeholders
along the
Klamath River
including the Copco and
Irongate reservoirs, are polluted by toxic algae.
The announcement is expected to increase efforts by
Indian tribes, environmental groups Iron Gate dam, including the Copco
and Iron Gate reservoirs, was impaired by microcystin toxins or
blue-green algae.
The EPA finding did not point to the dams as the
source of the algae toxins. That is an issue for later consideration.
But it did note that toxins were found at unhealthy levels in the
reservoirs behind the dams, and not in the river downstream. Low levels
have been found in fish, but not enough to warn people against eating
them.
EPA spokesman Peter Kozelka termed the reversal “not
very common” and said it may complicate the ability for PacifiCorp, a
Portland
based power company, to
guarantee clean water along the river.
But Toby Freeman, PacifiCorp’s regional community
manager, said Friday he did not expect the decision to impact the
certification process.
“In fact,” he said, “the EPA confirmed in a
telephone conversation today that this is not a deal-breaker for Clean
Water Act certification.
“We have always taken the matter of algae along the
Klamath River
system seriously. Algae
occurs naturally throughout the Klamath system and has been documented
as long as folks have been writing about the Klamath,” he added.
“The EPA does not point to any particular source for the algae toxins
in the
lower Klamath
River
.”
California
Water Board
The California Water Board could consider the algae
toxins in the two reservoirs, along with three previously listed
pollutants, when it decides whether to grant Clean Water Act
certification needed for PacifiCorp to get a new operating license for
the dams.
Regina Chichizola, a riverkeeper for Klamath
Riverkeeper, the group that filed the lawsuit that led to the EPA
reversal, was pleased with the decision.
“The reservoirs created by PacifiCorp’s dams are
the origin of the blooms of the toxic blue green algae Microcystis
aeruginosa, a liver toxin and known tumor promoter,” she said.
The decision, Chichizola said, “means PacifiCorp
will have to clean up the reservoirs … and will ultimately drive
another nail in the coffin for PacifiCorp’s dams.”
Neon green
Chichizola claims toxic algae released from the
reservoirs last summer “turned the river neon green during the peak of
the
Klamath River
fishing season and Native
Tribes’ ceremonies.”
State agencies urged people to avoid the river, which
she termed “a major blow to the remote Klamath’s rural economy.”
Side Bar
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