By LEE JUILLERAT
H&N Regional
Editor
A science conference to
determine what is known and what should be studied related to
Klamath River Basin water issues is scheduled from Feb. 1 to 5
in Medford.
The Klamath River Basin
Science Conference is being organized by the U.S. Geological
Survey — the science information arm for the U.S. Department of
the Interior — and is expected to draw more than 300 people,
according to Dr. Leslie Dierauf, the agency’s Northwest regional
executive. It is open to the public.
“It will speak to the
science. It is not a political session,” she said. “My hope is
at the end of the conference is to come out with real specific
needs, some priority orders of what to look at first, second,
third, fourth and fifth.”
Interior Secretary Ken
Salazar has been invited as keynote speaker for Feb. 2, although
it’s not yet known if he is available.
Dierauf said one conference
goal is to determine what information Salazar needs to make a
decision in 2012 on whether to implement the Klamath Basin
Restoration
Agreement.
The final draft of the
agreement, which outlines a series of steps to improve water
quality and fisheries along the Klamath River from Upper Klamath
Lake to the Pacific Ocean, is expected to be released shortly. A
key element calls for the removal of four Klamath River dams.
“I know the secretary is
going to need some unbiased science to make his decision,”
Dierauf said of why the USGS is taking the lead in organizing
the conference.
The USGS is a nonregulatory
agency that conducts scientific research, she said. In the
Klamath Basin, the agency has a field office with a staff of 25
involved in studying, for example, the impact of Upper Klamath
Lake algae blooms on fish and how the distribution of algae
blooms affects fish movements.
“We do work with the U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service but we do not regulate the Endangered
Species Act or set river management policy,” Dierauf said.
The pending conference,
Dierauf said, will be unusual because it involves the entire
Upper a nd L ower K la mat h River basins and focuses on the
region as a single unit. Previous conferences have focused on
either the Upper or Lower basins.
Lyman Thorsteinson of the
USGS, who is helping to organize the conference, expects a
strong turnout.
“The Klamath
is really in the national focus and has been for some time,”
Thorsteinson said. “It’s going to remain in the spotlight. The
issues are huge.”
Side
Bar
Stakeholders to participate
Representatives of Upper Klamath Basin tribes and
agencies will be among participants at the upcoming Klamath
River Basin Science Conference.
Among those
participating will be Jeff Mitchell of the Klamath Tribes, who
will give a tribal invocation at the Feb. 2 session. Klamath
Tribes aquatic biologist Larry Dunsmoor will participate in a
pane on tribal Perspectives and Science Needs while Becky Hyde
of the Upper Klamath Water Users Association and Greg Addington
of the Klamath Water Users will be panelists on Non-Governmental
Organization Perspectives.
Others
will include Oregon Institute of Technology history professor
Mark Clark, who will discuss historical development of the
Klamath Basin; Michael Hughes of the Klamath Tribes, who will
moderate a Watershed Processes Plenary Session; and Scott
VanderKooi of the Klamath Falls U.S. Geological Survey, who will
give a talk on Fishes and Aquatic Communities of the Upper
Klamath Basin.
A draft
agenda is available at the conference Web site.
About
the conference
The Klamath River Basin Science Conference will be Feb.
1 through Feb. 5 at the Red Lion Motel in Medford.
Dr. Leslie
Dieraf, U.S. Geological Survey Northwest Area regional
executive, said Klamath Falls, Medford and Redding were
considers as conference sites. Medford was selected because of
cost factors and availability of space to handle the expected
300 to 400 attendees.
The theme
for the Klamath River Basin Science Conference is Klamath Basin
Aquatic Systems.
According
to the conference Web site, it will focus on the current
understanding of the Klamath River Basin ecosystem with an
emphasis on water resources availability, quality and aquatic
ecosystems.
The
conference goal, according to the Web site, is to identify needs
and science priorities, discuss possible dam removals, potential
climate change effects, endangered species management, salmon
reintroduction and recovery, invasive species, and the need to
provide water for agricultural and other human uses.