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Walking wetlands program causes
concerns
Public should be frustrated about program’s
relationship to restoration agreement
By ANI KAME’ENUI
Guest Writer
Klamath Falls Herald and News
August
9, 2009
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The author:
Ani Kame’enui is
the Klamath Campaign Coordinator for Oregon Wild.
She is an Oregonian, raised in the Willamette Valley
with an academic background in geology and water
resources
engineering. Oregon Wild was founded in 1974. Its
Web page says the organization works to protect and
restore Oregon’s wild lands, wildlife and waters. It
was formerly known as the Oregon Natural Resources
Council.
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On July 13, the Tule Lake Irrigation District meeting
hosted a conversation between U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
representatives and irrigation district members on walking wetlands,
a program facilitated by Ron Cole, Klamath Basin National Wildlife
Refuges manager.
In recent years, both agriculture and local fish and wildlife
officials have held up the Walking Wetlands as a terrific example of
compromise in the Klamath Basin, one that brings both wildlife and
farmers what they need, at least temporarily.
The Upper Klamath Basin was once covered in vast wetlands. Hundreds
of thousands of acres were eventually put into agricultural
production, while small portions were set aside as final refuges for
important wildlife. More than 80 percent of the original wetlands
are gone.
It’s true, the walking wetlands create additional habitat for
migratory birds and native wetland grasses, and may decrease the
number of pesticides at work on refuge lands. It is also true that
these benefits are as temporary as the wetlands themselves.
The program remains a modest approach to what the
Basin’s wildlife actually need, more permanent wetland habitat —
habitat that is readily available if the national wildlife refuges
were once again restored to their original purpose.
The walking wetlands program also has the detrimental effect of
providing the ongoing justification for commercial agriculture on
drained wetlands next door.
Last month, some farmers in the Tule Lake Irrigation District took
issue with Cole’s program as waters breached refuge lands and took
to temporary wetlands on private property, unbeknownst to some
landowners.
According to minutes taken by a
www.klamathbasincrisis.org
reporter, these days temporary wetlands on private lands are being
traded for lease land property on public refuge lands, and some
private landowners have concerns about the impacts of the new
wetlands to their property.
Part of refuges
Under the yet-to-be-enacted Klamath Basin Restoration Agreement,
walking wetlands on public lands will become, like the refuges
themselves, a part of the Klamath Reclamation Project (15.1.2 A.i.),
and TID will be responsible for water deliveries to the walking
wetlands (15.1.2 A.i.).
While refuge personnel rightly sing the praises of the temporary
wetlands for their role in bringing more wildlife to their shores,
under the restoration agreement this “increase” in habitat and
wildlife, as some have suggested, will be quickly eliminated.
The restoration agreement stipulates that for each additional acre
of water put into a walking wetland on refuge property or private
land, the water delivery to Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge
will be decreased by an equal amount.
Cole claimed at the July 13 meeting that the walking wetlands are
the “core” of the “environmentalists’ support” of the restoration
agreement.
While Oregon Wild may fall into the category of “environmentalists,”
we certainly don’t support the walking wetlands providing a pass for
the restoration agreement. In fact, the walking wetlands on public
and private lands could ultimately hurt Lower Klamath National
Wildlife Refuge under the agreement.
The idea that the few environmentalists left in the restoration
agreement negotiations are using a temporary wetlands program, as
justification for their support is troublesome, if not hard to
believe. How a provision to include walking wetlands on private
lands has secured their support of the agreement and reassured their
devotion to one of the nation’s largest commercial agriculture
developments on public land is unclear.
Section 15.1.2, part A.i. of the restoration agreement reminds us
all that Lower Klamath and Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge are
“owned by the United States,” that they are public lands.
Not unlike some of the Tule Lake Irrigation District’s frustrated
private landowners concerned they didn’t have a say in the walking
wetlands on their neighbor’s back 40, the general public should be
stand frustrated as well, similarly troubled by the management of
our lands in the Klamath Basin.
Ani Kame’enui is the Klamath Campaign Coordinator for Oregon
Wild. She is an Oregonian, raised in the Willamette Valley with an
academic background in geology and water resources engineering.
Oregon Wild was founded in 1974. Its Web page says the organization
works to protect and restore Oregon’s wild lands, wildlife and
waters. It was formerly known as the Oregon Natural Resources
Council.
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