Connor
The U.S. Bureau of
Reclamation anticipates it will be able to provide up to 150,000
acre-feet of irrigation water to the Klamath Reclamation Project
beginning in mid-May.
The deliveries
will come later than the irrigation season’s usual April start
date, and will provide 30 to 40 percent of what is typically
needed for the season.
Reclamation
officials said the BOR also would use $5.25 million to fund a
groundwater-pumping program that would contribute another 50,000
acre-feet.
In comparison, the Project
received 75,000 acre feet from Reclamation in 2001 when the
federal government shut off irrigation deliveries. To fully
irrigate, the Project needs about 450,000 acre-feet, officials
said.
The Basin is facing a
drought year. Precipitation and inflows into the region’s lakes
and rivers are below average, and extremely low water levels in
Upper Klamath Lake — lower than seen in previous drought years —
add further strain.
Mike Connor, BOR
commissioner, said flexibility in current management procedures
for Upper Klamath Lake and implementation of an older management
strategy for the Klamath River opened the possibility for
irrigation allocations.
“It’s meaningful, but
there’s more work to be
done,” he said.
Irrigators said the
knowledge there could be water is good news, but were concerned
there could be strife on the Project given the gap between
deliveries and demand.
“ We’re getting into
uncharted territory with this little amount of water,” said Dave
Solem, manager of Klamath Irrigation District.
It’s not yet known how water
would be divided amongst irrigators. Solem said there are
basically two options: provide water to as many irrigators as
possible, requiring it to be spread thinly over the Project, or
withhold it from some irrigators so others can properly
irrigate.
Those concerned over
endangered salmon in the river were less than pleased.
“Unfortunately, the new
biological opinion continues this
sad tradition of giving salmon and wildlife the leftovers,” said
Steve Pedery, conservation director of Oregon Wild, in a press
release.
Under two federal biological
opinions, river flows in the Klamath River will be slightly less
for the remainder of the spring, but would stay virtually the
same this fall for salmon. Lake levels also would be closely
monitored to protect endangered suckers.
Oregon Wild and the Hoopa
Valley Tribe of California said the new biological opinions
would put fish in jeopardy for the sake of agriculture. They’ve
called for an overall reduction of demand on water from the
Project to restore the river’s balance.
Leaf Hillman, director of
the Karuk Tribe’s natural resources department, said the flows
being set for fish are minimal and would only provide basic life
support for salmon.
But he attributed the water
shortage partially to poor management of river flows during the
winter that weren’t in step with the season’s weather. Quicker
implementation of the Klamath Basin Restoration Agreement, which
aims to resolve water disputes in the river’s watershed, would
allow the river and lake to be managed on a more flexible basis
to avoid future water shortages.
“We basically
ran up a water deficit this winter gambling that a late season
storm would bail us out, but the rains never came,” Hillman said
in a press release.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, any
copyrighted
material herein is distributed without profit or payment to
those who have
expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for
non-profit
research and educational purposes only. For more information go
to:
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml