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Williamson River project on schedule

 

Pumping plant part of project that will end with dam removal

 

 

By LEE JUILLERAT

H&N Regional Editor

December 1, 2007

 

 

ABOVE: Randy Wyatt peeks out from one of the seven 14- by 5-foot openings that will have underwater fish screens.
BELOW: Crews are busy working on a new main pumping plant along the
Williamson River .

 

 


   CHILOQUIN —A construction project easily visible along Highway 97 near the Williamson River Bridge is piquing curiosity. 


   “ We’ve had a lot of people wondering what’s going on,” said Chuck Korson, project manager for construction of a new main pumping plant along the river. 


   The pumping plant, which includes a series of seven fish screens and a temporary river-diverting wall, is part of a $9-million project that will lead to next summer’s removal of the Chiloquin Dam. 


   Goals for fish 


   The long-range goal of dam removal is to improve passage for two species of endangered suckers, Lost River and shortnose, so they can better access 80 miles of historical spawning habitat in the Sprague River watershed. 


   The work along the Williamson is intended to ensure water users with the Modoc Point Irrigation District can continue to irrigate about 5,200 acres of land mostly used for livestock grazing. The irrigation district owns the dam. 


   “I think it’s beneficial for us, and we’re helping to save the suckers. It’s a win-win situation,” said Pete Bourdet, an irrigation district member who helped negotiate the settlement between the district and the federal Bureau of Reclamation and Bureau of Indian Affairs. 


   The district enjoyed free use of irrigation water since 1954, when the Klamath Tribe was terminated, and the district took ownership.


   The dam was built in 1914 and diverts water into a gravity-flow canal alongside the Sprague and Williamson rivers that carries water during the May 1 to Sept. 30 irrigation season. In recent decades, scientists determined the dam seriously limits passage of different fish species, including the two suckers. Efforts to remove the dam required negotiations with irrigation district leaders. 


   Crop use 


   “ We don’t have high income crops. We are basically pasture and hay,” Bourdet said, noting the land is not used for row crops. “We can’t afford to pay as much for water” as farmers who grow potatoes and alfalfa. 


   “We’re just wanting to remain whole,” said Linda Long-Bourdet, who worked as a liaison between the district and attorneys. 


   She said the settlement includes a $ 2.45 -million payment the district will use to offset pumping costs, pay for a plant manager and for pumping station repairs and maintenance. 


   Korson, who works for the BOR’s
Klamath Basin area office, said the project shows what can be done when groups work together. 


   Those involved 


   “It’s been a real good project in the sense we have a lot of stakeholders involved,” Korson said, noting the cooperation by the irrigation district, BOR, BIA and various local and federal agencies, including the city of Chiloquin, Klamath Tribes, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and Forest Service. 


   Randy Wyatt, the BOR’s part-time field manager, noted the project is on schedule for completion by April 2008. The plant will be tested for two months and, if it meets approval, removal of the Chiloquin Dam will begin in July. 


   He has high praise for Slayden Construction Group of
Stayton , Ore. , the project contractor, and is optimistic the project will be completed on schedule. 


   “Things are looking good,” Wyatt said.

 

Side Bars

 

Williamson    River project 


   The $9-million project includes construction of a main pumping station a quarter-mile off Highway 97, as well as installation of three smaller stations. 


   A small pump station upstream from the dam will irrigate about 300 acres of land owned by Glen and Bonnie Kircher, while two other small pumps will irrigate pasture owned by Roy and Debbie Hilbert’s Lonesome Dove Resort, which fronts several miles on the
Williamson River


   The three small pumps are being constructed through a contract with the Klamath Watershed Partnership through the Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board.

 

The Chiloquin Dam


   The Chiloquin Dam was built in 1914 to channel water from the
Sprague River to water users along the Sprague and Williamson rivers. Built by the Bureau of Indian Service, a predecessor to the Bureau of Indian Affairs, it is used for irrigation diversion, not for power generation or flood control. 


   Chuck Korson of the Bureau of Reclamation said the intent was to allow American Indians on the Klamath Indian Reservation to irrigate lands and become self-sufficient. When the Tribe was terminated in 1954, ownership was transferred to the Modoc Point Irrigation District. The district has about 87 water users who irrigate about 5,200 acres of mostly pasture. 


   The dam — 21 feet high and 220 feet long — is at river mile .87, less than one mile upstream from the Sprague River’s confluence with the Williamson River. Although it appears to be crumbling, studies indicate the dam could last another 100 years. 


   The $9-million project is funded by the BIA. The Bureau of Reclamation is responsible for the engineering design and construction management.

 

New fish screens


   A series of “fish friendly” screens will prevent juvenile, sub-adult and adult suckers, and other native fish from being entrapped in the main pumping plant along the Williamson River


   Randy Wyatt, the Bureau of Reclamation’s part-time field manager from Willows, Calif., said the seven 14- by 5-foot screens will be about a sixteenth-of-an-inch thick to prevent Lost River and shortnose suckers, as well as redband trout, from passing into the pumps.

 

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