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Williamson
restoration project wins 2007 Wetland Award
Project
aimed at improving habitat for endangered fish
By
STEVE KADEL
H&N
Staff Writer
May 20, 2008
A co perative effort to improve habitat for endangered
fish in the Williamson River Delta has won an award from the State Land
Board.
The Williamson River Delta Restoration Project won the
2007 Wetland Award as an example of responsible stewardship of
Oregon
’s natural resources.
‘Direct
benefits’
State Treasurer Randall Edwards, a member of the land
board, called the conservation project “a complex, multi-agency effort
that’s resulting in direct benefits for endangered fish in the
region.”
In addition, the American Fisheries Society Western
Division gave The Nature Conservancy its annual award for best riparian
project for work on the delta.
T he project involved removing levees on the
3,500-acre Tulana Farm portion of the 7,000-acre site.
The goal was to restore the hydrological connection in
the delta between the wetlands,
Upper Klamath Lake
and
Williamson
River
to increase habitat for
endangered larval and juvenile shortnose suckers and
Lost
River
suckers.
Another goal was to boost delivery of nutrients to the
lake.
Removing the levees could not be done by excavation
equipment because the levees’ soft, flour-like soil composition would
not support the large machines.
Levees
breached
Instead, the levees were breached on
Oct. 30, 2007
, by 200,000 pounds of
explosives placed in about 3,000 holes.
Mark Stern of The Nature Conservancy said the
restoration effort appears to have worked as intended.
“It’s really looking like the explosion and levee
breaching set the stage for nature to do the rest of the work,” he sa
id. “This spring the wetlands is as we hoped it would look.”
Monitoring
fish
The Nature Conservancy is starting to monitor fish in
the Tulana portion of the wetlands, a process that will take three to
five years to complete. The group also will monitor water quality.
“We’ve set up 20-some different sampling points in
the delta,” Stern said. “We set them up based on how we expect the
plant species to come back.”
Work to expand the wetlands w ill continue this summer
along the
Goose
Bay
portion of the delta. A
riparian bench about 50 to 80 feet wide will be created, with breaching
set for October by traditional equipment.
Side Bar
Working
toward a common goal
Money to complete last year’s restoration came from
the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, the North American Wetlands
Conservation Fund, the Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board, the U.S.
Bureau of Reclamation, the U.S. Department of Agriculture Natural
Resources Conservation Service, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(through Ducks Unlimited), the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and
PacifiCorp.
Technical partners for the restoration included David
Evans and Associates, Graham Matthews and Associates, LTM Inc., the
Klamath Tribes, Allied Cultural Resources,
Oregon
State
University
, ZCS Engineering and the
U.S. Geologic Survey.
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