Don't you at least want to know more?
That's why we write to seek your help.
It's time for Congress to take an unflinching,
objective look at salmon recovery, and the four federal dams that pose
the greatest threat to Idaho's wild fish. You can put the
congressional watchdog agencies to work. You can make our nation face
up to a fundamental question: Are these dams an exorbitant
fish-killing extravagance?
We've waited to see our regional representatives
take the lead. But be they from Idaho, Oregon or Washington — and be
they Republican or Democrat — they seem more interested in defending
the dams and changing the subject.
So we turn to you. Please don't be put off by this
form letter. We simply hope, among 535 members of Congress, to find
somebody curious enough to ask the right questions.
To pique your curiosity, we cite findings from a new
study — titled "Revenue Stream: An Economic Analysis of
the Costs and Benefits of Removing the Four Dams on the Lower Snake
River" — that makes an economic and environmental case for
breaching the dams, and allowing water and fish to move as nature
intended:
• If the dams remain in place for the next 20
years, federal agencies may have to spend nearly $16.7 billion on
salmon recovery efforts — with no guarantee of recovery for the
fish.
Keep in mind what your constituents are getting for
their money now. The federal government added Idaho's sockeye salmon
to the endangered species list in 1991. After 15 years of the Plan A
recovery regime, three sockeye returned to Central Idaho's Redfish
Lake this year.
• Dam removal doesn't eliminate salmon recovery
costs, but it cuts the cost considerably. The high-end 20-year
estimate on recovery costs comes in a shade less than $11.4 billion.
And the scientific consensus says dam removal provides Idaho salmon
their best and possibly only chance at recovery.
• By removing the dams and recovering the salmon,
the region revitalizes a sport and commercial fishing industry
hamstrung by meager salmon returns. The estimated net benefits: at
least $541 million a year.
• The cost of breaching — including power
replacement and salmon recovery efforts — would run up to $16.6
billion over 20 years. But more than $1.5 billion of the costs are
one-time expenditures: $790.5 million to physically remove the dams,
$421 million to modify irrigation systems across 37,000 acres, up to
$230.6 million to upgrade rail lines for grain shipping, and up to
$129.4 million to modify wells and city and industrial water sources.
• Over 20 years, the federal government would save
anywhere from $1.6 billion to $4.6 billion by removing the dams.
Those numbers should have caught the eye of
Northwest leaders. Instead, U.S. Rep. and Idaho Gov.-elect Butch Otter
dismissed the source. "It's important to remember that this study
comes from the same folks who think our loggers, miners and mill
workers, and the Idaho communities they built, are better off with
tourism jobs."
We disagree, and point out that a variety of groups
had a hand in this study: environmentalists, fishing organizations,
Taxpayers for Common Sense and Republicans for Environmental
Protection.
However, quibbling over authorship neither saves the
fish nor ends the debate.
As a member of Congress, you can advance the
discussion. You have at your disposal professional and nonpartisan
researchers, such as the General Accounting Office. Ask for a
comprehensive cost-benefit study on the lower Snake River dams.
The authors of "Revenue Stream" concede
that their report is "not exhaustive." Missing, for
instance, is a detailed breakdown of the type of jobs the Northwest
would gain, or lose, after breaching. But the study makes a compelling
case for Congress to dig deeper.
We recognize you have a full agenda: Iraq,
health care, immigration, entitlement programs, and the shifting
balance of power on Capitol Hill.
But the federal deficit should be among your highest
priorities. Isn't it worth looking to see if Congress can do better on
salmon recovery, for $1.6 billion to $4.6 billion less?
This isn't simply a debate over dollars —
although, in advocating nine years ago for dam removal, we built our
case around costs and benefits. This is also a debate about Idaho
values: finding a new way for grain growers to ship their harvest
to the Pacific Rim; protecting farmers' access to scarce Idaho water;
and preserving an iconic component of wild Idaho. In order to move the
dialogue, though, we'll unabashedly appeal to the bottom line.
"Revenue Stream" sums up the situation
well. "National and Northwest leaders should closely examine
(breaching) rather than continuing to spend taxpayer dollars on
less-beneficial measures. Taxpayers and Northwest electricity
ratepayers deserve this thorough examination."
We hope you agree.
Sincerely,
The Statesman editorial board
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Source: http://www.idahostatesman.com/106/story/61627.html