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California Considers Petition to Limit
PacifiCorp's Toxic Waste
Water Board to Consider
limits on Toxic Discharges from Klamath Dams
NEWS RELEASE
Klamath Riverkeeper
Pacific Coast Federation of Fishermen’s Associations
Karuk Tribe of California
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE – March 15, 2007
Contacts:
Regina Chichizola, Klamath Riverkeeper: 541-951-0126
Glen Spain, PCFFA: 541-689-2000
Craig Tucker. Karuk Tribe: 530-627-3446 x3027
Eureka, CA- Today the Klamath Riverkeeper, the Karuk Tribe of
California, and the Pacific Coast Federation of Fishermen’s
Association (PCFFA) will defend their case against Warren
Buffett’s PacifiCorp at the North Coast Regional Water Quality
Control Board meeting. Last month the groups jointly filed a
petition demanding that the board hold the polluter accountable for
dangerous levels of toxic blue green algae that bloom behind their
Klamath Dams. Since 2005, Iron Gate and Copco reservoirs have seen
some of the most toxic blooms of the toxic algae Microcystis
aeruginosa ever recorded in the United States (see http://www.karuk.us/press/06-08-08%20toxic%20reservoirs.pdf
for details).
Health experts warn that even modest exposure to the toxin produced
by the algae, called microcystin, can lead to skin rashes, vomiting,
and diarrhea. High doses of the toxin, such as those found in the
Klamath reservoirs each summer, could lead to massive liver failure
and even death in humans. Microcystin also can poison and kill fish
and wildlife.
“We’re still waiting for the California Water Board to hold
PacifiCorp accountable for their dam’s pollution before someone
gets sick,” said Klamath Riverkeeper Regina Chichizola.
According to the petitioners, since the danger was discovered in
2005, little has been done to address the dangers posed by the
blooms
According to Chichizola, the regional water board not only has the
authority but the mandate to protect the public from toxins like
these in water bodies, “PacifiCorp is clearly in violation of
California’s Porter-Cologne Water Quality Act and it’s the
responsibility of the California State Water Boards to hold
corporate polluters like PacifiCorp accountable and require them to
clean it up.”
The Iron Gate and Copco reservoirs, behind the Klamath dams, have
not only become “toxic algae factories” that generate
microcystin, as set forth in the petition, but also have caused
deteriorating water quality. Petitioners say the toxic releases have
made many people not use the Klamath River.
For Karuk ceremonial leaders and participants, the toxic blooms also
constitute an infringement on their freedom to practice their
religion. During certain ceremonies, participants bath in the river
for long periods of time making them especially susceptible to
exposure. “This is one of the ways that companies like PacifiCorp
are complicit in the genocide of Native American Cultures,” said
Leaf Hillman, a Karuk Ceremonial leader and tribal Vice-chairman.
PacifiCorp’s dams provide optimal growth conditions for the toxic
algae by trapping nutrient rich water in shallow warm reservoirs.
Last year the microcystin toxin levels behind the Klamath dams
exceeded World Health Organization guidelines for a “moderate
health risk” by nearly 4,000 fold. Neither the United States EPA
nor the State of California as yet have independent guidelines for
these toxins.
The Klamath dams are owned by Portland-based PacifiCorp, which in
turn is owned by Billionaire Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway
Company. Although the Buffett family has a reputation for
philanthropy, particularly among Native American causes, they have
shown little interest in addressing the negative impacts their own
company has had on the Klamath River Tribes and the West Coast
salmon fishery.
Tribes, commercial and sport fishermen, Humboldt County, many
river-based businesses, conservation groups, several state and
federal agencies, and the Governors of California and Oregon have
all called for the removal of the dams as a means to restore
sustainable runs of salmon to what was once the third most
productive salmon river in America. According to Hillman, “The
threat to human health posed by the toxic algae blooms is yet
another reason to remove these fish killing dams.”
Chichizola adds, “its hard to imagine how a guy like Warren
Buffett can ignore the devastating impacts his company is having on
the rural communities of the Klamath Basin and the economies of west
coast fishing communities.”
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NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, any copyrighted
material herein is distributed without profit or payment to
those who have
expressed a prior interest in receiving this information
for non-profit
research and educational purposes only. For more information go
to:
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml
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