Editor, The Herald and News
Please accept the following opinion piece to print in The Herald and News


By Bill Kennedy, Klamath Basin farmer

August 15, 2006

 
The debate has been boiled down to a simple dams or salmon. This sounds a lot like fish or farmers. Some of the dams have been in the river for about 100 years, not a very long time.

Today the hydro portion from the Klamath dams seems small at 150 Megawatts. The natural gas fired plant the city of Klamath Falls is trying to operate is almost five times this size. If the hydro portion of Pacific Corp’s power portfolio is gone, it will be replaced with natural gas fired plants. This would quickly complement its large dependence on coal-fired plants.

While we are seeing an advocacy to dismantle four big dams on the Klamath, we are looking ahead to more gas-fired plants in Oregon. They cannot be built in California because of environmental concerns.

Dismantling our power capacity on the Klamath River is one symptom of a very serious problem we are starting to recognize in this nation. We have ignored the basic needs of maintaining our infrastructures. We have dike failure in Louisiana, California and Oregon. Our power production is dependent on imported oil and gas. Our power grid cannot feed hungry air conditioners in Sacramento. As you read this opinion, the demand for water in the western United States, including Klamath Lake, has increased.

I believe we can have modern hydropower with effective fish passage and modern hatchery management. We can have vibrant fisheries up and down the Pacific coast. Renewable power can complement this.

A few people in our nation are willing to see our roads, schools, reservoirs and our power production crumble from lack of maintenance and lack of planning for the future. In the case of the four big dams on the Klamath River, we see advocacy to deliberately dismantle our power production capacity.

At the fourth World Water Forum in Mexico City last March one concern was that a majority of Africans lack regular electricity, preventing them from operating pumps to extract water from wells. Some at the Forum pointed out that hydroelectricity could help.

"Investment in hydroelectric infrastructure is not a choice anymore for Africa, it is a must," Jamal Shagir, the World Bank's director of water and energy, said in a report

While we are talking about removing hydroelectric capacity that is directly linked to the development of our irrigated crop production, the World Bank recognizes the importance of hydroelectricity to bring people out of poverty and away from dependence on other nations.

While we continue to see our infrastructure of irrigated agriculture ignored and dismantled, third world nations in Africa, the Americas and Asia are trying to build what we have had for over 100 years.

Are we willing to move towards an insecure poverty or do we value the importance of hydroelectricity on the Klamath River? Do we want to import our food fiber and power or do we believe in the security of domestic capacity and capability?

Somewhere, perhaps in Klamath County, we need to set a floor on the loss of our irrigated acres. We need to recognize the value of our irrigated acres for its production of food, fiber, and energy. Our economy and the wildlife we enjoy depend upon this production. Our appealing open space and our social values, quality of life, are threatened by the continued loss of irrigated agriculture.

We must decide to maintain what we have. We must plan for growth. We need to develop new water and power supplies in our nation.

We cannot continue to be held hostage by unrealistic demands disguised by nations that are part of our community. The reality check is that our western United States continues to grow. Without careful planning that maintains our infrastructure and develops for our future needs, we will be on a fast track to poverty. This is the ultimate threat to our environment and wildlife.


William D. Kennedy
Klamath Basin farmer
 
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