A
Bold and Necessary Move by “The Governator”
By
Dan Keppen
Executive
Director
Family
Farm
Alliance
Klamath Falls
,
Oregon
January
16, 2007
California
Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger last week triggered an outcry from West
Coast environmental activists when he included provisions to build two
new surface water storage facilities in his 2007-08 state budget. The
two proposed projects – Sites Reservoir, in the
Sacramento
Valley
, and Temperance Flat Reservoir on the
San Joaquin
River
near
Fresno
– are part of a $4 billion water supply bond that would go before
voters in 2008, if the State Legislature can by swayed to support his
proposal.
It’s
about time.
Gov.
Schwarzenegger’s move is a bold one in a state where environmental
activists have many politicians and media reporters convinced that
rapidly expanding water demand (caused, in part, by millions of new
residents moving to the state) can be met simply by forcing farmers to
either conserve more or simply sell out and give up their water.
Due in part to this dynamic, the state of
California
on its own has not constructed a new surface storage facility in over
three decades.
The
two projects supported by Gov. Schwarzenegger are supported by farmers
but opposed by many state Democrats and environmentalists. This
opposition persists, despite the fact that a recent California
Department of Water Resources (DWR) study shows that the
state can expect to see a drastic drop in its drinking and farm water
supplies, as well as more frequent winter flooding, due to climate
change.
New
reservoirs are one way to address this problem.
Some
environmental groups apparently do not want to address the fact that
new storage projects might actually help prevent negative impacts
associated with the dreaded global warming threat. Instead, they claim
that these projects will only benefit well-heeled agricultural
interests, and that further study is required before these projects
can proceed.
Barry
Nelson, senior policy analyst at the Natural Resources Defense Council
– a vocal critic of new and existing dams – told the San
Francisco Chronicle "We think it's simply irresponsible to
commit billions of dollars to construct these projects before they are
proved credible."
Actually, the Sites
Reservoir proposal has just about been studied to death. Contrary
to what the dam-haters may say, the proposed Sites project has
been identified by DWR and the CALFED Bay-Delta Program (CALFED) as
one of the most cost-effective and environmentally beneficial new
facilities under consideration in
California
.
The
California
legislature first recognized the potential for a project at Sites in
1993. DWR
received initial funding and authorization to study Sites and other
offstream storage projects in
Northern
California
when voters approved Proposition 204, the Safe, Clean, Reliable Water
Supply Act, in 1996. A joint
planning memorandum of understanding between federal and state
agencies and local interests in the
Sacramento
Valley
was signed in November 2000.
The
Sites project, if ultimately constructed, could enhance water supply
reliability for environmental, urban and agricultural uses throughout
the state. Sites would provide water supplies in average and dry years
for urban, agricultural and environmental purposes, increase San
Francisco Bay-Sacramento / San Joaquin Delta outflows during critical
times, improve flood control, enhance groundwater recharge, bolster
fish flows, and improve flexibility for existing projects, such as
Shasta Reservoir.
The
proposed location of the Sites off-stream storage project is
approximately 10 miles west of Maxwell. The reservoir would have a
storage capacity of 1.9 million acre-feet (possibly larger) and would
enhance water management flexibility throughout the state. Sites
reservoir can greatly increase reliability of water supplies in the
Sacramento
Valley
and other areas of the state by reducing water diversions on the
Sacramento River
during critical fish migration periods. In addition, by providing
additional storage and operational benefits, Sites reservoir would be
a critical component of an integrated water management and water
development program for the
Sacramento
Valley
.
California
in the past decade has passed several bond measures intended to
address environmental and water resources challenges of the state.
Inevitably, these bonds end up funding hundreds of millions of dollars
of environmental restoration projects, parks, and drinking water
improvements, which are all good things. So far, however,
California
political leaders have failed to include anything more than
“study” money when it comes to advancing new storage projects.
Many
of us who have worked in the
California
water policy arena
believe that the real reason why new storage projects have not been
constructed is the lack of political leadership shown with respect to
this controversial issue.
Arnold
Schwarzenegger is bucking that trend, and rural
California
communities should
support his charge into hostile political territory.