
Klamath
Settlement Group
Ed
Sheets, Facilitator 503 222 1700
July 24, 2007
For
immediate release
Contacts:
Troy
Fletcher, Yurok Tribe: 530
625 4015
Greg
Addington: 541 883 6100
Klamath
River
Settlement Takes Shape
A
diverse group of
Klamath
River basin
stakeholders, including
Indian tribes, farmers, and conservation groups, and state and federal
agencies have announced that they are committed to developing a detailed
Klamath Settlement Agreement by November 2007.
For the past two years this group has persevered towards the
development of a proposal to restore the
Klamath River
fisheries, meet
agricultural needs, protect water quality and sustain the ecology and
economies of the
Klamath
Basin
.
Development of the framework of a Settlement has been demanding,
but the group remains determined to prepare and present a balanced
agreement.
The
Klamath region straddles 16,400 square miles of south-central
Oregon
, northern-central and
north-west
California
, with the
Klamath River
flowing 254 miles from its
Oregon
headwaters into the
Pacific Ocean
.
The people of this region are bound together by the
Klamath River
’s economic, ecologic and
cultural importance to their communities.
The
Klamath River
has been and continues to
be important to the economies and social fabric of an entire region.
The
Klamath
Basin
was renowned for its salmon
fisheries in the
Pacific Northwest
as the
Klamath River
was once the third largest
producer of salmon in the
America
.
The Bureau of Reclamation’s Klamath Project as well as private
systems supply irrigation water for a wide variety of agricultural crops
throughout the upper basin and six national wildlife refuges operated by
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Between
1908 and 1962, four hydroelectric dams were constructed; however
construction designs lacked fish passage and the ability to regulate
temperature of discharge waters. Without
passage, these dams cut off 300 miles of historic salmon spawning
habitat. For decades, heated
disputes over irrigation water supplies and river health have divided
the
Klamath
Basin
, leaving its inhabitants
and government agencies at odds with one another.
Two developments brought these divergent peoples to one table.
In
2004, PacifiCorp filed an application to the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission (FERC) for a renewed license to continue operating its
hydroelectric dams in
Northern California
and
Southern Oregon
.
The company simultaneously offered the various regional
representatives an opportunity to settle the dispute over the four dams.
Representatives
accepted this offer and formed a “Settlement Process” group.
This group is comprised of representatives from throughout the
basin and within two states, and includes the four Klamath Basin Tribes,
state and federal agencies, counties, fishermen’s groups, and
agricultural and conservation organizations who are, in good faith,
meeting to craft a settlement. Since
2005, this group has been evaluating ideas and proposals that can
restore the fisheries, meet irrigators’ and local government needs,
and protect water quality and agriculture.
While
many of the details of the Settlement remain to be finalized, the
document includes a set of guiding principles.
The Settlement Group is addressing: The future of the lower four
Klamath River dams; water for agriculture, fish and wildlife; programs
to rebuild salmon, steelhead and lamprey populations; power costs for
irrigation and National Wildlife Refuge pumping needs; tribal
participation in fisheries efforts and economic development; and
mitigation for counties that may be affected by the settlement.
“We
know that the key to solving our problems is to work with our neighbors
instead of continuing to fight with each other” said, Greg Addington
of the Klamath Water Users Association, a party to the settlement.
“If
we do this thing right one day we’ll have a salmon and potato festival
in
Klamath Falls
” added Troy Fletcher of
the Yurok Tribe.
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