Secrecy continues
to poison Klamath Politics – Klamath Settlement Group
members and the Siskiyou RCD attempt to hide Public Business
from the Public
Felice Pace
September 29, 2008
A clandestine attempt to get Congress to
endorse the Klamath Water
Deal in the Klamath River Basin has failed; but the
incident raises important questions:
-- Was the proposed “Sense of Congress” Resolution intended
to discourage federal agencies from enforcing the
Endangered Species Act?
-- Have members of the
Klamath Settlement Group (KSG) misused the Group’s
Confidentiality Agreement in an attempt to hide the proposed
“Resolution” from Klamath River Basin citizens?
KlamBlog has learned that certain members of the
Klamath Settlement Group
– the group of federal and state agencies, federal Indian
tribes, Upper Basin irrigators, fishing and environmental
groups that met in secret to produced the controversial
Klamath River Basin
Restoration Agreement – have created a document
titled: Concurrent
Resolution Expressing the Sense of Congress regarding the
proposed Klamath River Basin Restoration Agreement.
These members attempted to enlist Congressman Mike Thompson
in an effort to quietly slip the Resolution through Congress
during the final days of the 110th Congress.
KlamBlog investigated. We learned that the draft Resolution
was created by either the
Klamath Water Users Association or the
Yurok Tribe and that
these two groups were aided in their efforts to promote it
by Trout Unlimited.
KlamBlog was told by a Congressional staff member that
promoters of the Resolution told them that it had the
support of all 26 members of the
Klamath Settlement Group.
But the Northcoast
Environmental Center flatly rejected the Resolution
and other KSG members told promoters that it would need to
be debated by their Boards of Directors before they could
endorse or reject it. The Klamath Settlement Group includes
federal and state agencies, Upper Basin irrigation
interests, four federal tribes, environmental and fishing
organization.
Efforts to get the Resolution through Congress have failed.
According to congressional staff members, Congressmen Wally
Herger and Greg Walden, who each represent portions of the
Upper Klamath Basin, were not interested in the Resolution
because the proposed Water
Deal faces strong opposition in their districts.
The text of the Resolution is reprinted at the end of this
post. Careful study of that text reveals that it was
intended to put pressure on federal agencies not to move
forward with actions to help Klamath River Coho salmon.
KlamBlog has learned that a draft
Biological Opinion for
Operation of the Klamath Irrigation Project has been
prepared by the National
Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS). While that
Biological Opinion has not yet been publicly released,
insiders say it will order the
Bureau of Reclamation
to release more water into the Klamath River during the
driest times of the year. The minimum flows which will be
ordered by NMFS are said to exceed the minimum flows which
the proposed Water Deal
would lock in through Congressional legislation.
Thus the Biological Opinion
appears to disprove assertions by
Water Deal promoters
that the Deal is the only way to get more water into the
river for Coho and other fish. In promoters minds, giving
more water to fish now would undermine the
Deal. Consequently
it appears that these promoters want to prevent the
Biological Opinion
from being released or to have it altered prior to release
so that it does not provide more water for Coho than the
proposed Water Deal
has proposed.
Here are the sections of the now-defunct
Resolution that
appears aimed at preventing a new
Biological Opinion
from ordering the BOR to put more water into the Klamath
River:
(3) Actions of all Federal
Departments and Agencies, prior to completion of the
agreements described in (1) – (2) above, should be
consistent with the goals of maintaining the collaborative
environment and atmosphere which led to the development of
the proposed Klamath Basin Restoration Agreement and have
characterized relicensing discussions; and
(4) Congress encourages the Secretaries of the Interior,
Commerce, and Agriculture, and other agencies, departments,
and instrumentalities of the United States, to continue to
use existing authorities to preserve the ability to fully
implement the proposed Klamath Basin Restoration Agreement.
Readers can judge for themselves whether these provisions
were intended to provide ammunition to those who want to
suppress the Biological
Opinion and therefore prevent increased flows in the
Klamath River. Those who wrote the
Sense of Congress
Resolution – the
Yurok Tribe and/or
Klamath Water User Association -and
Trout Unlimited which
circulated it, will surely deny that they are trying to
prevent more water from being allocated for Coho and the
Klamath River. KlamBlog offers these groups the opportune to
explain on this blog what other “actions of federal
Departments and Agencies” they were aiming to prevent when
they wrote and circulated the
Sense of Congress
Resolution.
In this regard KlamBlog also wondered why
PCFFA and other
groups that have won lawsuits challenging the inadequacy of
flows for Coho have not gone back to the judge in that case
to ask for more water for fish in light of the large
juvenile fish kill – including Coho salmon - that occurred
this July below Iron Gate Dam (see our last KlamBlog post
below) and similar fish kills that occur nearly every year.
There is a strong case that more water flowing in the river
would reduce juvenile fish kills below Iron Gate Dam.
The Pacific Coast Federation
of Fsihermen's Associations (PCFFA) and a group of
environmental organizations including the
Klamath Forest Alliance
are represented in the Coho lawsuit by
Earthjustice.
KlamBlog invites PCFFA, the other plaintiffs, or their
Earthjustice lawyers to explain on this blog why they have
not asked the judge in the Coho case to order more water
into the Klamath for ESA-listed Coho.
Confidentiality Agreement
abused:
One of the two copies of the proposed
Sense of Congress
Resolution provided to KlamBlog is marked
“Privileged: Subject to Confidentiality Agreement” and is
dated September 9, 2008.
On its face, the attempt to use the
Klamath Settlement Group’s (KSG’s)
Confidentiality
Agreement to shield a Resolution of Congress from the
public is not only undemocratic but also a misuse of the
Agreement itself.
The Confidentiality
Agreement referred to here was established by the KSG
so that PacifiCorp
and the groups’ members could share proprietary information
in negotiations which they would not be willing to disclose
to the public generally. Confidentiality was also intended
to protect negotiations from outside pressure. It was not
intended – nor is it in our view proper in a democracy - for
that Confidentiality
Agreement to be applied to a proposed Congressional
Resolution.
But attempts to hide proposed actions from the public are
nothing new for members of the
Klamath Settlement Group.
For example, as KlamBlog reported at the time, those who
dominate the KSG intended to quickly slip an exemption from
the California Endangered
Species Act through the California Legislature before
the ink was dry on a final Agreement. The plan was to use a
shell bill which had been pre-positioned by state senator
Pat Wiggins.
The proposed exemption – which is still in the current
version of the Water Deal
- is designed, among other things, to protect the Upper
Basin’s Irrigation Elite
and the Bureau of
Reclamation from prosecution for “take” of Bald
eagles under the California
Endangered Species Act. If scientists are correct,
Bald eagles die each year in the Upper Klamath Basin because
the BOR fails to provide sufficient water to
Lower Klamath and Tule Lake
National Wildlife Refuges to support the waterfowl
food base critical to survival of wintering Bald eagles. Up
to twelve hundred Bald eagles winter in the Upper Klamath
Basin each year; many of these eagles rely heavily on Lower
Klamath and Tule Lake Wildlife Refuge waterfowl.
______________________________
Siskiyou County official promotes Coho “Take” permit in
secret, invitation-only presentation in Humboldt County:
KlamBlog has learned that Bill Krum, Siskiyou County rancher
and president of the
Siskiyou Resource Conservation District, is traveling
to Humboldt County to promote a proposed permit which would
allow Siskiyou County ranchers and farmers to “Take” Coho
salmon. The presentation is by invitation only and
reportedly is to be held in the Humboldt County Supervisors
Chambers. According to KlamBlog sources, John Corbett, an
attorney working for the
Yurok Tribe who is also a member of the
North Coast Water Quality
Control Board, organized and issued invitations for a
meeting which will be closed to the public.
KlamBlog submitted the following questions to Mr. Corbett
concerning Mr. Krum’s presentation:
1. Why did the Yurok Tribe
decide to organize/sponsor this presentation?
2. Is the Yurok Tribe promoting adoption of the proposed ITP?
3. Why a secret meeting?
4. Who did the Yurok Tribe invite to attend?
5. Did the Yurok Tribe tell the Quartz Valley Tribe what you
were up to? Has the Yurok Tribe consulted with the QVIR
concerning the proposed ITP? If not, does the Yurok Tribe
intend to consult government-to-government with the QVIR on
this subject?
In our message we told Corbett that we requested the
answers so that we could report about the meeting at
KlamBlog. Here is the response that KlamBlog received from
Mr. Corbett:
“This is not a paranoic
(sic) Stalinist state where nobody can talk with each other
without fear of reprisal. How ridiculous. Groups have been
meeting in the Klamath throughout the last ten years. I am
even willing to bet you have met with someone but have not
directly reported to me. You better stop that and your
constant sell outs. We had darkened windows on the limosine
(sic) that drove Greg King of the NEC to attend. (Right).
Your questions show such a complete lack of reality that
they don’t warrant specific refutation.”
The proposed Coho “take” permit would cover ALL agricultural
operations of those farmers and ranchers in the Scott and
Shasta Valleys who choose to participate. That is where the
problems come. In the Scott Valley, for example, ranchers
and farmers are pumping unregulated groundwater that is
interconnected with surface flow. As a result, according to
California Department of Water Resources data, irrigation
water use in the Scott Valley has doubled since the 1950s.
Consequently, the Scott River has been progressively
dewatered and adjudicated flows for fish that were granted
to the US Forest Service
are now not met even in average water years. In dry years
Coho have been trapped low in the Scott Canyon behind
low-flow barriers waiting for heavy rain to raise the flow
and permit them to reach spawning grounds in and above Scott
Valley. Fishing was still open on the Scott during one
recent drought year. Trapped Coho bunched up below low flow
barriers where they were vulnerable to anglers. The Scott
currently sees a fair run of Coho (over 1,000 spawners) only
once in every three years. Biologists take this as a clear
indication that Scott River Coho salmon are threatened with
extinction.
Farmers and ranchers in the Scott Valley have participated
in taxpayer funded programs that provided them with fish
screens for their surface water irrigation diversions.
Taxpayer funds have also been used to maintain these fish
screens. When irrigators are careful and don’t dewater the
streams when they turn on their irrigation diversions in the
spring, “Take” of Coho salmon no longer takes place at the
diversions because now fish screens are in place. If
irrigators would also agree not to dewater streams below
their irrigation diversions – a practice that has “taken”
Coho in the past – they should get a permit to operate the
diversions. But giving farmers and ranchers a “Take” permit
for ALL agricultural operations including groundwater
pumping that has dewatered the Scott makes no sense.
At this point, none of the self-styled “Defenders of Klamath
Salmon” have taken action to challenge the proposed “Take”
permit for Siskiyou County Agriculture or to challenge the
actual “Take” of Coho that is occurring nearly every spring
on the Scott when agricultural diversions are turned on,
fish below the diversions are stranded in isolated pools,
and these pools subsequently dry up. KlamBlog wonders what
these Salmon Defenders
are waiting for!
_____________________________
Below is a copy of the proposed “Sense of Congress”
Resolution which was circulated to KSG member organizations
and allegedly misrepresented to members of Congress:
Privileged; Subject to
Confidentiality Agreement
Draft Sept. 9, 2008
Concurrent Resolution Expressing the Sense of Congress
regarding the proposed Klamath Basin Restoration Agreement
Whereas the Klamath River Basin in south-central Oregon and
northwestern California is a region rich in natural and
cultural resource heritage;
Whereas fish and other natural resources of the Klamath
River Basin are central to the well-being of resident Indian
Tribes;
Whereas fish of the Klamath River Basin also support
commercial and recreational fisheries;
Whereas the Klamath River Basin is home to family farming
and ranching operations and related communities;
Whereas the Klamath River Basin supports substantial
waterfowl and wildlife resources, on both private and public
land including National Wildlife Refuges;
Whereas Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Project 2082
consists of various dams and appurtenant facilities for
generation of hydroelectric power and is currently under
consideration for relicensing;
Whereas the Klamath River Basin has experienced intense and
divisive conflict concerning issues of water allocation,
fisheries, irrigation, and wildlife, which has been
detrimental and costly to the communities of the Basin and
the Nation and such conflict is likely to continue and
perhaps worsen absent effective settlement;
Whereas a diverse group of stakeholders, with support and
assistance of Federal and state agencies, has produced a
proposed Klamath Basin Restoration Agreement for the
Sustainability of Public and Trust Resources and Affected
Communities;
Whereas State and Federal agencies, the owner of Project
2082, and other diverse stakeholders, have been engaged in
fruitful discussions related to alternatives to relicensing
the existing current hydroelectric facilities;
Whereas the proposed Klamath Basin Restoration Agreement
- is intended to address longstanding disputes regarding
water use and allocation and numerous resource and other
conflicts that have plagued the Klamath River Basin;
- is intended to protect the sustainability of agricultural
uses and communities along with public and trust resources;
- is intended, consistent with National policy with respect
to Native American tribes, to provide Tribes with both
sustainable natural resources and sustainable communities;
- includes comprehensive and interrelated programs,
commitments, and compromises to realize the objectives of
the Agreement and provide collaboration in future
implementation of the Agreement;
- including its provisions related to Project 2082,
represents a carefully constructed and delicate balancing of
interests which must be considered as a whole; and
- presents an unparalleled opportunity to promote and bring
about a positive future for the communities and resources of
the Klamath Basin and serve National interests:
Now, therefore, be it resolved by the House of
Representatives (the Senate concurring), that it is the
sense of Congress that—
(1) Congress commends the tireless effort, commitment, and
spirit of cooperation and compromise of the United States
Government, Tribal Governments, governments of the States of
Oregon and California, local governments, and irrigation,
conservation, and fisheries interests in the production of
the proposed Klamath Basin Restoration Agreement : and
encourages the continuation and completion of that effort;
(2) Congress commends the intensive efforts of all parties
engaged in discussions related to alternatives to the
relicensing of the existing hydroelectric facilities
included in Project 2082 and urges the parties to find
solutions that will be in the interest of all parties;
(3) Actions of all Federal Departments and Agencies, prior
to completion of the agreements described in (1) – (2)
above, should be consistent with the goals of maintaining
the collaborative environment and atmosphere which led to
the development of the proposed Klamath Basin Restoration
Agreement and have characterized relicensing discussions;
and
(4) Congress encourages the Secretaries of the Interior,
Commerce, and Agriculture, and other agencies, departments,
and instrumentalities of the United States, to continue to
use existing authorities to preserve the ability to fully
implement the proposed Klamath Basin Restoration Agreement.
Passed the House of Representatives September xx, 2008.
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