By
Michael Shaw
March
11, 2007
NewsWithViews.com
Twenty one years ago my wife and I
purchased 75 acres in Santa Cruz County, about a quarter of a mile
away from the Pacific Ocean. The land sits just outside of urbana in a
rural-residential setting. There are neighbors on many sides of us and
Highway 1 on the east. We call the land "Liberty Garden."
The land is zoned
“rural-residential” which translates into land that supports about
30 homes. I applied for a 4 lot minor subdivision (rights to
potentially build 4 single-family homes).Even though I had
successfully developed other projects in approximately 20 communities
across California and elsewhere, in Santa Cruz it became a nightmare.
I now understand why the nightmare continues.
We learned that the “environmentally
sensitive” Santa Cruz politic was a cover for something very
sinister.
Santa Cruz County, California is an
original incubator for Sustainable
Development and that the Santa Cruz County
Planning department is considered a “lead agency” for its
implementation. My experience is reflective of an established trend in
Santa Cruz County and one that is rapidly growing nationwide.
The “Liberty” portion of Liberty
Garden was created to express opposition to the rules, regulations and
restrictions that serve to advance concepts that eliminate private
property.
We call our land “Garden” because
the land has been transformed from pasture land occupied half by
European pasture grasses and half by a previously impenetrable oak
forest covered with walls of poison oak as high as 40 feet. Twenty
years later, and at a very substantial financial cost and output of
personal energy, this fallow land has been transformed into a spectacular
oasis of lovely, hospitable and diverse
native vegetation.
The Essence of Private Property
The essence of Private
Property is in possessing the right to
determine the property’s use. The right to determine use does not
however infer a right to uses that pollute the air, the public water
supply or the property of another. Today in America, the concept of
private property is fading - fast.
While our justice system is being
rearranged to accommodate a new collectivist social order our economic
system is being transformed from one based on the ideals of private
property to one of “public-private partnerships.”
Fifty years ago public-private
partnerships were known as a fascist economics. Today, Public-private
partner developments flourish in Santa Cruz County. Government
redevelopment agencies now fancy themselves to be the grand
coordinators who partner with subsidized developers who combine to use
our tax money wastefully on inefficiently built and inefficiently run
projects.
Defining the litigation battleground
After being denied a minor land
division on very dubious grounds I spoke to my County Supervisor. The
Board of Supervisors have charge over the Planning Department. After
that meeting it became apparent that being able to build a home for my
family would be a futile exercise, unless I was willing to be
extorted. Then County Supervisor, Robley Levy, said I could build one
home on the property as long as I agreed to never to build anything
more on the land - ever.
So instead, I live with my family in a
home located nearby Liberty Garden in La Selva Beach, CA. The land
sits vacant while I am hopeful that someday I can it put it to use to
house people.
In the mid nineties I sought to
construct a municipal grade well in order to accommodate our native
plant recovery program, to have running water for an outdoor kitchen
and to be able to fend off the threat of wildfires.
A permit was issued by the
Environmental Health Department and the well was drilled. Pacific Gas
and Electric extended power to the site. Then we went to the infamous
Santa Cruz County Planning Department for the “Level 1”
ministerial permit needed to connect the well to the power. They
refused saying that I needed to go to a “Level 5” public hearing.
I filed a lawsuit on September 12, 2001.
Our legal counsel, Ron Zumbrun, a
founder and past President of the Pacific
Legal Foundation, obtained a court order in
2003 that required the County Planning Department to issue the
ministerial permit connecting our water source to the power source. In
the suit we claimed civil rights violations and inverse condemnation
among other causes of action in connection with the denial of power.
We also claimed trespass and damages
for the County public works department practice of dumping suburban
street sweepings on the northwest corner of Liberty Garden. The
dumping was at the base of Highway 1 and adjacent to a water course
that runs through the heart of Liberty Garden. The dump site was
located on a privately owned, gated roadway that had served as a
thoroughfare prior to its abandonment resulting from the 1970
construction of the Highway 1 freeway.
In September of 2006 a scaled down case
seeking damages came to trial.
Pretrial motions brought by the County
dramatically limited the scope of damages that could be claimed. The
demonstration of a twenty year history of abuse was limited to the
demonstration that the County’s series of confiscatory actions were
part of a pattern. However, the Judge refused to allow evidence of the
“pattern” justifying his finding that the property was merely
“recreational.”
Despite the zoning, allowing 30 homes,
I have not been able to build one home in 20 years as I have been
harassed at every turn. Files are lost, phone calls are not returned,
meeting dates are canceled, the rules change, there are secret
internal policy memos not shown to the public, and so on.
Substantial sums continue to be
invested into our succeeding effort to create an unparalleled
ecological oasis. Our success has resulted from the development of
land management techniques that have nurtured the recovery of plants
from a long lived native seedbank. Today, Liberty
Garden is a unique and wonderful landscape
consisting of over 250 native species of lovely plants compatible with
people. Birds, insects and animal also benefit. Sustenance of this
landscape requires human involvement and capital. Human intellect and
physical involvement is essential for the maintenance of this
landscape.
In Shaw vs. County of Santa Cruz, the
court ruled that; “During the time this permit application was being
processed, the County Planning Department was either woefully
understaffed or poorly organized or both. Phone calls were not
returned as a matter of routine. It is easy to understand that there
would be errors in permit application processing.” So the innocent
and productive citizen pays the price for (planned?) department
incompetence!
The County testified that an
“underground” regulation was the basis for their authority in
denying the permit to allow connection of the power. This unpublished,
secretly applied, August 18, 1983 underground regulation prohibits
power in the absence of a main dwelling. This rule was created by and
is administered by the planning department. It directly conflicts with
published legislation passed in accordance with proper legal
authority. The Court ruled that “Certainly, the plaintiffs should
have been provided with a copy of the memo, although it does not
appear in retrospect, given the position of the parties at the time,
that such provision would not have made any difference!” Perhaps.
After all, even legislated law in Santa Cruz pronounces that rural
subdivisions “are to be discouraged” Let the order of private
property be damned!
Sustainable Tyranny
As executives and legislators run in
competition over whom best champions “Sustainable” policy
objectives, individuals increasingly count on the judiciary to protect
the ideals of equal justice and private property. We will be losing
that battle too if Santa Cruz communitarian law continues to become
the model for your community. [See DVD: "Liberty
or Systainable Development"]
Perhaps landowners need to examine more
closely the nature of land patents if we are to salvage any
application of the ideals of private property.
© 2007 Michael Shaw - All Rights
Reserved
Michael Shaw is a founder and director of Freedom
21 Santa Cruz and is a frequent host of the
nationally syndicated Freedom 21 Santa Cruz Radio
Show. He holds degrees in Political Science
and Law and has practiced as an attorney and as a Certified Public
Accountant. For 20 years he has implemented Abundance Ecology land
management techniques on land he owns on the central coast of
California. His success at creating an indigenous plant
wonderland is unparalleled. Details are
available at www.LibertyGarden.com.
More information on the Nature Conservancy and
Sustainable Development (research documents, subject topic articles,
radio archives, neighborhood tools to counter Sustainable Development
and free subscription to The Report) is available at www.f21sc.net
Web Site: www.freedom21santacruz.net/
E-Mail: MichaelShaw@LibertyGarden.com