Dear Honorable Representatives:
Thank you for the opportunity to speak with you today and have
our voice heard. My name is Athena Bagwell. I am the
vice-chairwoman of the Shasta Indian Nation and small business
owner here in Siskiyou County. I have been sent with the consent
and blessings of the tribal council and our members. In light of
all the hype surrounding the removal of the Klamath River dams,
we, the Tribal Council of the Shasta Indian Nation, would like
to reiterate our position on this issue. Not that it will change
minds, but may it change hearts. The dams in question are
located exclusively within the aboriginal territories of the
Shasta people, yet we have not been included, except by a
selected few, in any of the discussions or decisions. Nor has
our county, for that matter.
We were first contacted by PacificCorp in 2006 and met to
discuss the re-licensing of the dams on two different occasions
and stated our position clearly. Then there was, as we lovingly
like to call, an Indian house cleaning and everyone was fired
and replaced. Then we believe because of our position, we were
no longer invited to nor informed of any further talks.
Difference in opinion makes for healthy debate and assists in
creating reasonable solutions; without it we have no freedom or
democracy.
We have stated and continue to stand on our position that the
dams remain as they are.
After many discussions with elders from our tribe, as well as
other tribes and their leaders involved, they believe the same.
We have also consulted with the people of the Keno community;
they too feel the dams are not the real issue and would like
them to remain. We are not speaking for any specific group
except ourselves, but these were some of the concerns and
talking points from the people we spoke with and they are valid.
The first being that in a time where people are concerned about
their “carbon footprint,” wouldn’t it be in all of our interests
to keep an already clean, renewable source of hydro power? In a
time when we can get to the moon and shoot at it, can we figure
out a way to get the salmon over the dams? Could we invest in
the research and development of effective ladders and natural
courses that would help them build strength and continue on
their journey for a much lesser financial burden?
Yes, the salmon are very important to the Shasta, but so are
people, all people. We really like to eat, so therefore we
support our farmers and ranchers and believe we can all work
together. A traditional Shasta home was built with cedar planks
and we now enjoy the warmth and strength of these modern ones,
so we embrace the timber industry. These relationships must be
healed and nourished in cooperation with the other in order to
function properly and be honoring of each other. Maintaining
identity and working cooperatively is an attainable goal if we
choose to consider it.
People are concerned about flood control, Keno especially. There
is a high potential for property damage and septic seepage from
the riverfront homes, subsequently contaminating the river. Many
are concerned about the substantial rate increases they will
incur and the underestimated projection costs of the dam
removals. These are all issues that have been touched on, but
not sufficiently answered. Most of the science presented is not
even there, especially on the sediment issue, a major concern
for us, yet they still want to move forward with it? It seems
reckless and irresponsible, and this is no small matter that
should be rushed as it is. If the river wants the dams out, the
river has the ability to do it, but it seems to have compensated
for them being there; so leave them be.
We’ve spoken with people that fished on the Klamath over 60
years ago, and they remember the river always had low spots,
went through the natural change of seasons and camps had to be
moved due to the fishy smell. The whole deal smells fishy now!
Our biggest concerns are the artifacts that will emerge, and
will they be repatriated back to the Shasta people? Like we
stated, we have not been invited to the talks, so we can only
assume we will not be consulted on our historical sites and
their contents. Are federal laws being ignored, as well?
As for the algae concern, a major fuel company has announced
that it has invested in research and will soon have the ability
to create renewable fuels from algae, toxic and non. That would
seem like a better economic plan for all parties, our
communities and our region.
That would include us, as well.
The Shasta people have been noted for our ability to make peace,
respect others, work together and operate in our individual
abilities and talents. We are asking only that the next right
thing be done: Slow down, look at the bigger picture and
consider what the solution really is, rather than belabor a
hyped-up problem. There are many other roads that can be
considered; dam removal should be a last resort rather than a
jackpot deal for the KBRA “stakeholders,” leaving the taxpayers
holding all the stakes. Consider the burden we would be adding
to an ever-increasing debt that we are currently incurring and
imposing on the American people.
As for the “best thing since the gold rush” comment, Mr. Tucker,
that could not have been a more offensive comment to the Native
people of this region; it’s what led to the demise of the host
people in this region, not to our prosperity! There is a better
solution; we are requesting a meeting with any party interested
in finding one.
Prepared by Athena Bagwell for the Shasta Indian Nation
Tribal Council.
www.shastaindiannation.org.