10/05/2006
Legendary
environmentalist Tim McKay passed away about a month ago. Since his
untimely death, the gentle giant has been honored and eulogized by
respected political and civic leaders, journalists and the people of
Northern California.
It
is safe to say that Tim's passion and vision touched many people.
And the impact his work had on protecting plants, animals and
ecosystems from destruction cannot be exaggerated.
So
it is with humility that I suggest that the real way to honor the
memory and legacy of Tim McKay would be to decommission and remove
the dams along the Klamath River.
These
dams are at the center of a growing controversy, and Tim had made
their removal a centerpiece of his work in recent times.
The
dams prevent salmon access to almost 200 miles of their spawning
habitat, are responsible for heating the water temperature to levels
that kill salmon (and many other native plants and animals), and are
creating conditions that lead to massive blooms of toxic algae.
The
federal Clean Water Act guarantees that all people in the United
States have the right to swim and fish in our nation's rivers
without fearing for their heath. But the fact is that the reservoirs
created by the dams along the might river are responsible for record
blooms of Microcystis aeruginos -- a potent toxin. In fact, this
summer these blooms were reported at levels 4,000 times higher than
what the World Heath Organization considers “safe” for
recreational use. And of course these toxins traveled downriver,
effecting and impacting the entire watershed.
The
Klamath River was once one of the richest and most abundant sources
of salmon along the entire West Coast. But since being dammed,
spring chinook runs are a pale remnant of what they once were. Fall
chinook are also struggling, and the coho salmon is listed as a
threatened species. These dams are creating an ecological crisis,
with deep and far-reaching economic impact for our region.
The
river's struggling salmon runs triggered a near shutdown of
commercial salmon fishing on the West Coast this summer that cost
area commercial fishermen over $16 million. We are still struggling
from the disaster of 2002, when over 68,000 salmon were lost in a
“fish kill” that can be directly tied to those dams.
Last
month the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission staff rejected the
advice of federal fisheries scientists to remove the dams, and
re-issued their licenses. But this does not mean the battle is over.
The reality is that struggles for environmental protection unfold
over decades. Tim realized this, and urged us to remember to think
and plan over the long haul.
Tim
once said, “Endangered species are not the problem -- their plight
is only the symptom.”
Removing
the dams along the Klamath River will not solve all our problems or
prevent the looming ecological disaster being created by our
society's unsustainable lifestyle. But removing dams from the
Klamath River could signal the beginning of a new way of thinking
about our rivers, the salmon, and our interconnected relationship
with them.
David
Cobb was the Green Party candidate for president in 2004. He is
a Eureka resident and currently works for Democracy Unlimited of
Humboldt County. He can be reached at david@duhc.org.