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Northern
Rocky Mountain Wolves Removed From Endangered Species List as of
March 28, 2008
For
Release on March 28, 2008
Contact: Ed Bangs,
(406) 449-5225, x 204
Joan Jewett, (503) 231-6211
Sharon Rose (303) 236-4580
Today, Friday, March 28, 2008, the northern Rocky Mountain gray wolf is
officially removed from the federal list of endangered species.
The States
of
Idaho
,
Montana
and
Wyoming
will assume full management
authority for the
continued conservation of the gray wolf. This wolf population has
exceeded
its recovery goals for the past several years and is now thriving.
Presently,
there are more than 1,500 wolves and at least 100 breeding pairs
in
Montana
,
Idaho
and
Wyoming
. The Service and
States will cooperatively
monitor the wolf population for the next five years.
As part of the Service’s delisting action, it designated the northern
Rocky
Mountain
wolf Distinct Population
Segment (DPS) as that area that includes
all of
Montana
,
Idaho
, and
Wyoming
, the eastern third of
Washington
and
Oregon
, and a small corner of
north-central
Utah
.
This action will not affect the status of any wolves outside of the
northern
Rocky
Mountain
wolf DPS. Wolves
outside the boundaries of the
Rocky Mountain DPS and Western Great Lakes DPS (where it was delisted in
2007) will remain listed as endangered. A dispersing wolf
would attain
the status of the area it is in. For example, if a wolf dispersed
to
Colorado
, it would be considered
endangered, whereas a wolf that moves into
either DPS would be a delisted wolf and under the management of the
States.
Once a species is delisted a State or Tribe has sole management
responsibility. The Act includes many safeguards to ensure that the wolf
population will remain recovered for the foreseeable future.
For example,
the Act mandates the Service to monitor the wolf population for at least
5
years after delisting. This helps to ensure the population remains above
recovery levels and emerging threats do not jeopardize the wolf
population.
Annual reports and the Service’s analysis of these reports will be
posted
on the Service website during that period. Should the wolf
population
again become threatened or endangered, it could be protected under the
ESA
again.
Gray wolves were previously listed as endangered in the lower 48 states,
except in
Minnesota
, where they were listed as threatened. The wolf
population in the
Midwest
was delisted in early 2007.
With removal of the
northern
Rocky
Mountain
population of gray wolves
delisted, the Service now
oversees the only remaining gray wolf recovery program, the southwestern
U.S.
wolf population.
Wolves in national parks will remain under the management authority of
the
National Park Service. On national wildlife refuges, the
individual refuge
should be contacted, unless a prior arrangement has been made with the
state fish and wildlife agency to allow wolf hunting on that refuge.
On
tribal lands the Tribes have management authority, and they should be
contacted. On other lands, where wildlife is typically managed by
the
respective State fish and wildlife agency, (including federal lands such
as
those administered by the U.S. Forest Service or BLM) the states should
be
contacted.
For more information on northern
Rocky
Mountain
gray wolves, visit
www.fws.gov/mountain-prairie/species/mammals/wolf/
The mission of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is working with others
to
conserve, protect and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats
for
the continuing benefit of the American people. We are both a leader and
trusted partner in fish and wildlife conservation, known for our
scientific
excellence, stewardship of lands and natural resources, dedicated
professionals and commitment to public service. For more information on
our
work and the people who make it happen, visit www.fws.gov.
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