Upper
and Lower Klamath Lake Boundaries -
1905
and 1912
Page
from Dicken, S. 1985; The Legacy of Ancient Lake Modoc; a Historical
Biogeography of the Klamath Lakes Basin.
The real significance of the Lower Klamath Lake levels are basically this:
Settlers from the Merrill-Tulelake areas hired J. Frank Adams to dike the Lost
River Slough during the late 1890's. They did this to prevent flooding
that had occurred from massive inflows into Lost River from Upper Klamath Lake
via the Lost River Slough. With the dike in place, Upper Klamath Lake
lost one of the natural outlets in the form of the Lost River Slough.
The excess water could now go only out of Lake Ewauna and into the Klamath
River as the Lost River Slough was blocked. Lower Klamath Lake
levels were largely influenced by the amount of water in the Klamath River
below Lake Ewauna. It should not be too difficult to look at the map and
see that there was likely a vast amount of water flowing over the reef at Keno
in 1905. This was also the year Hardy chose to begin his "flow
study". The point here is that we just do not know how much of the
record high levels of water present in Lower Klamath Lake in 1905 would not
have been there if the Lost River Slough had not been not
blocked. Some of it would have gone through Lost River Slough to
Lost River and on to Tule Lake and would not have been present to contribute
un-naturally high Lower Klamath Lake levels and Klamath River flows.