Upstream Battle to Save the Salmon
Wall Street Journal
October 4, 2006
Wall Street Journal letter October 4, 2006; Page
A15, by Bob Lohn Northwest Regional Director NOAA Fisheries Seattle,
Karen Durham-Aguilera, director of Programs, Northwestern Division,
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and Steve Wright, administrator,
Bonneville Power Administration, Portland, Ore.)
Your recent article "Inside the Failure of $8
Billion Effort to Save Prized Fish" (page one, Sept. 19),
describing efforts to recover threatened and endangered Pacific
Northwest salmon, makes clear what an enormously complex task we have
in rebuilding fish populations. From the perspective of the federal
agencies with key roles in achieving recovery of these fish, the
region has made very positive strides and steady progress over the
past 25 years. Between 2001 and 2004, we have seen substantial
increases in 11 of 13 Columbia Basin salmon and steelhead listed as
threatened or endangered. In addition, the past five years have seen
the highest returns of spring, summer and fall chinook salmon since we
began record-keeping more than 60 years ago.
While ocean conditions have a tremendous influence
on salmon populations, a great deal of credit also goes to
improvements that provide safer and quicker salmon passage at Columbia
and Snake River dams, improvements in spawning and rearing habitat,
predator control and improved hatchery and harvest management. These
programs are designed and carried out by a multitude of federal
agencies, states, local governments and tribes throughout the Pacific
Northwest.
Today, adult salmon and steelhead passing upriver
through the eight-dam Columbia and Snake River hydro system survive at
levels equivalent to pre-dam conditions. And juvenile salmon passing
downriver through the dams are moving more quickly and safely because
of new fish passage devices we've installed at two lower Snake River
dams and one dam on the Columbia River. More dams are scheduled to
receive similar devices. Our job isn't done, but tremendous progress
has been made.
Bob Lohn Northwest Regional Director NOAA Fisheries
Seattle
(The letter is also signed by Karen Durham-Aguilera, director of
Programs, Northwestern Division, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and
Steve Wright, administrator, Bonneville Power Administration,
Portland, Ore.)
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