
Whitsett at the Capitol
February 21, 2007 74th Session, Issue 2
Senator Doug Whitsett – District 28
Dear Friends,
Early in the past century the federal government
withdrew large tracts of land from
private ownership when it established forest and rangeland reserves.
At that time, the federal
government promised to make up for the loss of property tax revenues
to the counties by paying a timber harvest tax to the counties. Due to
the spotted owl debacle and other specious environmental concerns,
timber harvest on federal land has been reduced by more than 90% over
the past 20 years. In order to keep their promise to pay for that lost
property and timber harvest tax revenue, the federal government
created the Secure Rural Schools and Communities Self Determination
Act. The current Congress is acting to break that promise. To date,
our congressional delegation of seven has had no success in convincing
their colleagues that a promise made is a debt unpaid.
The direct result is that as many as seventeen Oregon
counties are facing revenue
reductions of from 1/3 to ½ of their entire budget. Several Oregon
counties are facing
bankruptcy. In fact, the total loss of revenue to the 36 Oregon
counties will exceed $450 million over the next two years.
Governor Ted Kulongoski has asked some of his agency
directors to see what they can do
to help. Other than that, our governor has made it clear that, as far
as he is concerned, the
counties are “on their own”. He has said that the state has no
obligation to help the counties. He has said that there will be no
state “bailout” as a result of the federal government’s apparent
breach of contract with Oregon’s counties. The governor said that
Oregon’s rural counties knew that this day might come and that they
should have been prepared. He said that the $450 million loss in
revenue is simply too expensive for the state to deal with.
Perhaps our Governor should be reminded that our
state’s revenue projections are
sufficient to maintain current service levels as well as to provide
more than $600 million in new and enhanced services. Perhaps he should
be reminded that all Oregon citizens and all Oregon taxpayers reside
in counties. Perhaps he should be reminded that Oregon’s counties
are political subdivisions of the state. Perhaps he should be reminded
that most of our government’s service to people is provided at the
local level by counties. Perhaps the governor should remember that
Oregon’s Department of Human Services employs twice the national
average number of employees per capita than all other states in the
union.
The same week the Governor made his statements
regarding the rural counties of Oregon
being on their own, the governor asked for a 38% general fund increase
over the next two years for his own office, so he can hire more staff,
have a greater travel budget (an increase of $160,000), and remodel
his office and buy new furniture ($250,000). This does not include an
additional $431,000 for new computer equipment. He is seeking a total
of three million dollars increase, from nearly $11 million to $14
million for his personal governor’s office.
Of the additional three million, nearly $500,000 would be to employ a
lobbyist formerly of
Senator Ron Wyden’s office, to set up an office in Washington DC.
In my opinion, Ted Kulongoski’s apparent willingness
to ignore the plight of Oregon’s rural
people is unconscionable. Senate Republican leadership is working on
legislation to help
address the present crisis. We also urge you to contact other
legislators, as well as the Governor, to let them know your concerns
for the rural Oregon counties who will soon be under siege.
The Making of a Bill
Our staff and I thought you would be interested in the
process that entails the making of a
bill in the legislature.
First a Senator or Representative brings forth a
concept, by writing down his/her
intentions. This statement or statements are then submitted to
Legislative Counsel (a group of lawyers hired by the state to make
sure your potential bill comports with other laws already in statute).
The newly created legally crafted and worded article becomes a
“legislative concept” and is assigned an “LC” number.
Once the Legislative Concept is numbered and released
to the originator, this individual
requests co-sponsors from their Senate and House colleagues. We at the
legislature are still
awaiting a vast number of our legislative concepts to be drafted and
released at this, the sixth
week of session.
This coming Monday, February 27, is the final day the
legislators have to submit to the
Secretary of the Senate or Chief Clerk of the House, our legislative
concepts with the cosponsors’ signatures and receive an official
bill number. If the cost of the bill to the state of
Oregon is over $50,000, then the bill is referred to the Ways and
Means Committee.
If it has little monetary ramification, the bill is
referred to a committee and then a hearing,
or hearings, will be undertaken. The bill will either pass or fail in
committee and it then goes to the floor of the chamber it originated
in for a full vote from its members. If it is voted out of the first
chamber, it then moves to the other chamber where is receives a first
reading and is assigned to a committee.
From here the bill undergoes an almost identical
process through committee – hearings
will be undertaken and a work session ensues. If the bill passes out
of committee, it goes to the floor of that chamber for yet another
vote. If it passes both chambers, it is sent to the Governor, where he
will either sign it into law, or veto it and it dies. Over 4000 bills
were presented to Oregon Legislators in the 2005 legislative session.
Thankfully few actually made it into law. Press Release from the House
Republicans
“House Republicans introduced a constitutional
amendment requiring the Legislature to pass K-12 funding by the 81st
day of session. House Joint Resolution 21 was introduced because House
Democrats have delayed public consideration of the State School Fund
as Oregon school districts await legislative action.
“We are at the 45th day of the regular session and
the Ways and Means Education Subcommittee has yet to consider school
funding for the 2007-2009 biennium,” said House Republican Leader
Wayne Scott.
“Passing an education budget within 81 days gives
school districts the opportunity to determine their funding before the
fiscal year begins,” said Rep. Dennis Richardson, the chief sponsor
of the House Republican resolution. “HJR 21 eliminates the politics
of delay.”
“Education funding is typically one of the last
budgets to pass the Legislature. Despite past
efforts by House Republicans to fund schools first, education budgets
in both the 2003 and 2005 sessions were passed in August. HJR 21
suspends legislative compensation if the education budget is not
funded within 81 days.”
Please Contact or Visit us in Salem
Senator Doug Whitsett
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